BUG 2970 : Recovery fails with SchemaValidationException when removing modules
[controller.git] / opendaylight / md-sal / sal-distributed-datastore / src / main / java / org / opendaylight / controller / cluster / datastore / Shard.java
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2014 Cisco Systems, Inc. and others.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
5  * terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0 which accompanies this distribution,
6  * and is available at http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
7  */
8
9 package org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore;
10
11 import akka.actor.ActorRef;
12 import akka.actor.ActorSelection;
13 import akka.actor.Cancellable;
14 import akka.actor.Props;
15 import akka.japi.Creator;
16 import akka.persistence.RecoveryFailure;
17 import akka.serialization.Serialization;
18 import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
19 import com.google.common.base.Optional;
20 import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
21 import com.google.common.util.concurrent.FutureCallback;
22 import com.google.common.util.concurrent.Futures;
23 import com.google.common.util.concurrent.ListenableFuture;
24 import java.io.IOException;
25 import java.util.HashMap;
26 import java.util.Map;
27 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
28 import javax.annotation.Nonnull;
29 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.common.actor.CommonConfig;
30 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.common.actor.MeteringBehavior;
31 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.ShardCommitCoordinator.CohortEntry;
32 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.exceptions.NoShardLeaderException;
33 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.identifiers.ShardIdentifier;
34 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.identifiers.ShardTransactionIdentifier;
35 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.jmx.mbeans.shard.ShardMBeanFactory;
36 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.jmx.mbeans.shard.ShardStats;
37 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.AbortTransaction;
38 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.AbortTransactionReply;
39 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.ActorInitialized;
40 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.BatchedModifications;
41 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.CanCommitTransaction;
42 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.CloseTransactionChain;
43 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.CommitTransaction;
44 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.CommitTransactionReply;
45 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.CreateTransaction;
46 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.CreateTransactionReply;
47 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.ForwardedReadyTransaction;
48 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.PeerAddressResolved;
49 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.ReadyLocalTransaction;
50 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.RegisterChangeListener;
51 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.RegisterDataTreeChangeListener;
52 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.ShardLeaderStateChanged;
53 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.UpdateSchemaContext;
54 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.modification.Modification;
55 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.modification.ModificationPayload;
56 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.modification.MutableCompositeModification;
57 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.utils.Dispatchers;
58 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.utils.MessageTracker;
59 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.notifications.LeaderStateChanged;
60 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.notifications.RegisterRoleChangeListener;
61 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.notifications.RoleChangeNotifier;
62 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.raft.RaftActor;
63 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.raft.RaftActorRecoveryCohort;
64 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.raft.RaftActorSnapshotCohort;
65 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.raft.base.messages.FollowerInitialSyncUpStatus;
66 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.raft.messages.AppendEntriesReply;
67 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.raft.protobuff.client.messages.CompositeModificationByteStringPayload;
68 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.raft.protobuff.client.messages.CompositeModificationPayload;
69 import org.opendaylight.yangtools.yang.data.api.schema.tree.DataTree;
70 import org.opendaylight.yangtools.yang.data.api.schema.tree.DataTreeCandidate;
71 import org.opendaylight.yangtools.yang.data.api.schema.tree.DataValidationFailedException;
72 import org.opendaylight.yangtools.yang.data.api.schema.tree.ModificationType;
73 import org.opendaylight.yangtools.yang.model.api.SchemaContext;
74 import scala.concurrent.duration.Duration;
75 import scala.concurrent.duration.FiniteDuration;
76
77 /**
78  * A Shard represents a portion of the logical data tree <br/>
79  * <p>
80  * Our Shard uses InMemoryDataTree as it's internal representation and delegates all requests it
81  * </p>
82  */
83 public class Shard extends RaftActor {
84
85     private static final Object TX_COMMIT_TIMEOUT_CHECK_MESSAGE = "txCommitTimeoutCheck";
86
87     @VisibleForTesting
88     static final Object GET_SHARD_MBEAN_MESSAGE = "getShardMBeanMessage";
89
90     @VisibleForTesting
91     static final String DEFAULT_NAME = "default";
92
93     // The state of this Shard
94     private final ShardDataTree store;
95
96     /// The name of this shard
97     private final String name;
98
99     private final ShardStats shardMBean;
100
101     private DatastoreContext datastoreContext;
102
103     private final ShardCommitCoordinator commitCoordinator;
104
105     private long transactionCommitTimeout;
106
107     private Cancellable txCommitTimeoutCheckSchedule;
108
109     private final Optional<ActorRef> roleChangeNotifier;
110
111     private final MessageTracker appendEntriesReplyTracker;
112
113     private final ShardTransactionActorFactory transactionActorFactory;
114
115     private final ShardSnapshotCohort snapshotCohort;
116
117     private final DataTreeChangeListenerSupport treeChangeSupport = new DataTreeChangeListenerSupport(this);
118     private final DataChangeListenerSupport changeSupport = new DataChangeListenerSupport(this);
119
120     protected Shard(final ShardIdentifier name, final Map<String, String> peerAddresses,
121             final DatastoreContext datastoreContext, final SchemaContext schemaContext) {
122         super(name.toString(), new HashMap<>(peerAddresses), Optional.of(datastoreContext.getShardRaftConfig()),
123                 DataStoreVersions.CURRENT_VERSION);
124
125         this.name = name.toString();
126         this.datastoreContext = datastoreContext;
127
128         setPersistence(datastoreContext.isPersistent());
129
130         LOG.info("Shard created : {}, persistent : {}", name, datastoreContext.isPersistent());
131
132         store = new ShardDataTree(schemaContext);
133
134         shardMBean = ShardMBeanFactory.getShardStatsMBean(name.toString(),
135                 datastoreContext.getDataStoreMXBeanType());
136         shardMBean.setShardActor(getSelf());
137
138         if (isMetricsCaptureEnabled()) {
139             getContext().become(new MeteringBehavior(this));
140         }
141
142         commitCoordinator = new ShardCommitCoordinator(store,
143                 datastoreContext.getShardCommitQueueExpiryTimeoutInMillis(),
144                 datastoreContext.getShardTransactionCommitQueueCapacity(), self(), LOG, this.name);
145
146         setTransactionCommitTimeout();
147
148         // create a notifier actor for each cluster member
149         roleChangeNotifier = createRoleChangeNotifier(name.toString());
150
151         appendEntriesReplyTracker = new MessageTracker(AppendEntriesReply.class,
152                 getRaftActorContext().getConfigParams().getIsolatedCheckIntervalInMillis());
153
154         transactionActorFactory = new ShardTransactionActorFactory(store, datastoreContext,
155                 new Dispatchers(context().system().dispatchers()).getDispatcherPath(
156                         Dispatchers.DispatcherType.Transaction), self(), getContext(), shardMBean);
157
158         snapshotCohort = new ShardSnapshotCohort(transactionActorFactory, store, LOG, this.name);
159
160
161     }
162
163     private void setTransactionCommitTimeout() {
164         transactionCommitTimeout = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.convert(
165                 datastoreContext.getShardTransactionCommitTimeoutInSeconds(), TimeUnit.SECONDS) / 2;
166     }
167
168     public static Props props(final ShardIdentifier name,
169         final Map<String, String> peerAddresses,
170         final DatastoreContext datastoreContext, final SchemaContext schemaContext) {
171         Preconditions.checkNotNull(name, "name should not be null");
172         Preconditions.checkNotNull(peerAddresses, "peerAddresses should not be null");
173         Preconditions.checkNotNull(datastoreContext, "dataStoreContext should not be null");
174         Preconditions.checkNotNull(schemaContext, "schemaContext should not be null");
175
176         return Props.create(new ShardCreator(name, peerAddresses, datastoreContext, schemaContext));
177     }
178
179     private Optional<ActorRef> createRoleChangeNotifier(String shardId) {
180         ActorRef shardRoleChangeNotifier = this.getContext().actorOf(
181             RoleChangeNotifier.getProps(shardId), shardId + "-notifier");
182         return Optional.of(shardRoleChangeNotifier);
183     }
184
185     @Override
186     public void postStop() {
187         LOG.info("Stopping Shard {}", persistenceId());
188
189         super.postStop();
190
191         if(txCommitTimeoutCheckSchedule != null) {
192             txCommitTimeoutCheckSchedule.cancel();
193         }
194
195         shardMBean.unregisterMBean();
196     }
197
198     @Override
199     public void onReceiveRecover(final Object message) throws Exception {
200         if(LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
201             LOG.debug("{}: onReceiveRecover: Received message {} from {}", persistenceId(),
202                 message.getClass().toString(), getSender());
203         }
204
205         if (message instanceof RecoveryFailure){
206             LOG.error("{}: Recovery failed because of this cause",
207                     persistenceId(), ((RecoveryFailure) message).cause());
208
209             // Even though recovery failed, we still need to finish our recovery, eg send the
210             // ActorInitialized message and start the txCommitTimeoutCheckSchedule.
211             onRecoveryComplete();
212         } else {
213             super.onReceiveRecover(message);
214             if(LOG.isTraceEnabled()) {
215                 appendEntriesReplyTracker.begin();
216             }
217         }
218     }
219
220     @Override
221     public void onReceiveCommand(final Object message) throws Exception {
222
223         MessageTracker.Context context = appendEntriesReplyTracker.received(message);
224
225         if(context.error().isPresent()){
226             LOG.trace("{} : AppendEntriesReply failed to arrive at the expected interval {}", persistenceId(),
227                     context.error());
228         }
229
230         try {
231             if (CreateTransaction.SERIALIZABLE_CLASS.isInstance(message)) {
232                 handleCreateTransaction(message);
233             } else if (BatchedModifications.class.isInstance(message)) {
234                 handleBatchedModifications((BatchedModifications)message);
235             } else if (message instanceof ForwardedReadyTransaction) {
236                 commitCoordinator.handleForwardedReadyTransaction((ForwardedReadyTransaction) message,
237                         getSender(), this);
238             } else if (message instanceof ReadyLocalTransaction) {
239                 handleReadyLocalTransaction((ReadyLocalTransaction)message);
240             } else if (CanCommitTransaction.SERIALIZABLE_CLASS.isInstance(message)) {
241                 handleCanCommitTransaction(CanCommitTransaction.fromSerializable(message));
242             } else if (CommitTransaction.SERIALIZABLE_CLASS.isInstance(message)) {
243                 handleCommitTransaction(CommitTransaction.fromSerializable(message));
244             } else if (AbortTransaction.SERIALIZABLE_CLASS.isInstance(message)) {
245                 handleAbortTransaction(AbortTransaction.fromSerializable(message));
246             } else if (CloseTransactionChain.SERIALIZABLE_CLASS.isInstance(message)) {
247                 closeTransactionChain(CloseTransactionChain.fromSerializable(message));
248             } else if (message instanceof RegisterChangeListener) {
249                 changeSupport.onMessage((RegisterChangeListener) message, isLeader());
250             } else if (message instanceof RegisterDataTreeChangeListener) {
251                 treeChangeSupport.onMessage((RegisterDataTreeChangeListener) message, isLeader());
252             } else if (message instanceof UpdateSchemaContext) {
253                 updateSchemaContext((UpdateSchemaContext) message);
254             } else if (message instanceof PeerAddressResolved) {
255                 PeerAddressResolved resolved = (PeerAddressResolved) message;
256                 setPeerAddress(resolved.getPeerId().toString(),
257                         resolved.getPeerAddress());
258             } else if (message.equals(TX_COMMIT_TIMEOUT_CHECK_MESSAGE)) {
259                 handleTransactionCommitTimeoutCheck();
260             } else if(message instanceof DatastoreContext) {
261                 onDatastoreContext((DatastoreContext)message);
262             } else if(message instanceof RegisterRoleChangeListener){
263                 roleChangeNotifier.get().forward(message, context());
264             } else if (message instanceof FollowerInitialSyncUpStatus) {
265                 shardMBean.setFollowerInitialSyncStatus(((FollowerInitialSyncUpStatus) message).isInitialSyncDone());
266                 context().parent().tell(message, self());
267             } else if(GET_SHARD_MBEAN_MESSAGE.equals(message)){
268                 sender().tell(getShardMBean(), self());
269             } else {
270                 super.onReceiveCommand(message);
271             }
272         } finally {
273             context.done();
274         }
275     }
276
277     @Override
278     protected Optional<ActorRef> getRoleChangeNotifier() {
279         return roleChangeNotifier;
280     }
281
282     @Override
283     protected LeaderStateChanged newLeaderStateChanged(String memberId, String leaderId, short leaderPayloadVersion) {
284         return new ShardLeaderStateChanged(memberId, leaderId,
285                 isLeader() ? Optional.<DataTree>of(store.getDataTree()) : Optional.<DataTree>absent(),
286                 leaderPayloadVersion);
287     }
288
289     private void onDatastoreContext(DatastoreContext context) {
290         datastoreContext = context;
291
292         commitCoordinator.setQueueCapacity(datastoreContext.getShardTransactionCommitQueueCapacity());
293
294         setTransactionCommitTimeout();
295
296         if(datastoreContext.isPersistent() && !persistence().isRecoveryApplicable()) {
297             setPersistence(true);
298         } else if(!datastoreContext.isPersistent() && persistence().isRecoveryApplicable()) {
299             setPersistence(false);
300         }
301
302         updateConfigParams(datastoreContext.getShardRaftConfig());
303     }
304
305     private void handleTransactionCommitTimeoutCheck() {
306         CohortEntry cohortEntry = commitCoordinator.getCurrentCohortEntry();
307         if(cohortEntry != null) {
308             if(cohortEntry.isExpired(transactionCommitTimeout)) {
309                 LOG.warn("{}: Current transaction {} has timed out after {} ms - aborting",
310                         persistenceId(), cohortEntry.getTransactionID(), transactionCommitTimeout);
311
312                 doAbortTransaction(cohortEntry.getTransactionID(), null);
313             }
314         }
315
316         commitCoordinator.cleanupExpiredCohortEntries();
317     }
318
319     private static boolean isEmptyCommit(final DataTreeCandidate candidate) {
320         return ModificationType.UNMODIFIED.equals(candidate.getRootNode().getModificationType());
321     }
322
323     void continueCommit(final CohortEntry cohortEntry) throws Exception {
324         final DataTreeCandidate candidate = cohortEntry.getCohort().getCandidate();
325
326         // If we do not have any followers and we are not using persistence
327         // or if cohortEntry has no modifications
328         // we can apply modification to the state immediately
329         if ((!hasFollowers() && !persistence().isRecoveryApplicable()) || isEmptyCommit(candidate)) {
330             applyModificationToState(cohortEntry.getReplySender(), cohortEntry.getTransactionID(), candidate);
331         } else {
332             Shard.this.persistData(cohortEntry.getReplySender(), cohortEntry.getTransactionID(),
333                 DataTreeCandidatePayload.create(candidate));
334         }
335     }
336
337     private void handleCommitTransaction(final CommitTransaction commit) {
338         if(!commitCoordinator.handleCommit(commit.getTransactionID(), getSender(), this)) {
339             shardMBean.incrementFailedTransactionsCount();
340         }
341     }
342
343     private void finishCommit(@Nonnull final ActorRef sender, @Nonnull final String transactionID, @Nonnull final CohortEntry cohortEntry) {
344         LOG.debug("{}: Finishing commit for transaction {}", persistenceId(), cohortEntry.getTransactionID());
345
346         try {
347             // We block on the future here so we don't have to worry about possibly accessing our
348             // state on a different thread outside of our dispatcher. Also, the data store
349             // currently uses a same thread executor anyway.
350             cohortEntry.getCohort().commit().get();
351
352             sender.tell(CommitTransactionReply.INSTANCE.toSerializable(), getSelf());
353
354             shardMBean.incrementCommittedTransactionCount();
355             shardMBean.setLastCommittedTransactionTime(System.currentTimeMillis());
356
357         } catch (Exception e) {
358             sender.tell(new akka.actor.Status.Failure(e), getSelf());
359
360             LOG.error("{}, An exception occurred while committing transaction {}", persistenceId(),
361                     transactionID, e);
362             shardMBean.incrementFailedTransactionsCount();
363         } finally {
364             commitCoordinator.currentTransactionComplete(transactionID, true);
365         }
366     }
367
368     private void finishCommit(@Nonnull final ActorRef sender, final @Nonnull String transactionID) {
369         // With persistence enabled, this method is called via applyState by the leader strategy
370         // after the commit has been replicated to a majority of the followers.
371
372         CohortEntry cohortEntry = commitCoordinator.getCohortEntryIfCurrent(transactionID);
373         if (cohortEntry == null) {
374             // The transaction is no longer the current commit. This can happen if the transaction
375             // was aborted prior, most likely due to timeout in the front-end. We need to finish
376             // committing the transaction though since it was successfully persisted and replicated
377             // however we can't use the original cohort b/c it was already preCommitted and may
378             // conflict with the current commit or may have been aborted so we commit with a new
379             // transaction.
380             cohortEntry = commitCoordinator.getAndRemoveCohortEntry(transactionID);
381             if(cohortEntry != null) {
382                 try {
383                     store.applyForeignCandidate(transactionID, cohortEntry.getCohort().getCandidate());
384                 } catch (DataValidationFailedException e) {
385                     shardMBean.incrementFailedTransactionsCount();
386                     LOG.error("{}: Failed to re-apply transaction {}", persistenceId(), transactionID, e);
387                 }
388
389                 sender.tell(CommitTransactionReply.INSTANCE.toSerializable(), getSelf());
390             } else {
391                 // This really shouldn't happen - it likely means that persistence or replication
392                 // took so long to complete such that the cohort entry was expired from the cache.
393                 IllegalStateException ex = new IllegalStateException(
394                         String.format("%s: Could not finish committing transaction %s - no CohortEntry found",
395                                 persistenceId(), transactionID));
396                 LOG.error(ex.getMessage());
397                 sender.tell(new akka.actor.Status.Failure(ex), getSelf());
398             }
399         } else {
400             finishCommit(sender, transactionID, cohortEntry);
401         }
402     }
403
404     private void handleCanCommitTransaction(final CanCommitTransaction canCommit) {
405         LOG.debug("{}: Can committing transaction {}", persistenceId(), canCommit.getTransactionID());
406         commitCoordinator.handleCanCommit(canCommit.getTransactionID(), getSender(), this);
407     }
408
409     private void noLeaderError(Object message) {
410         // TODO: rather than throwing an immediate exception, we could schedule a timer to try again to make
411         // it more resilient in case we're in the process of electing a new leader.
412         getSender().tell(new akka.actor.Status.Failure(new NoShardLeaderException(String.format(
413             "Could not find the leader for shard %s. This typically happens" +
414             " when the system is coming up or recovering and a leader is being elected. Try again" +
415             " later.", persistenceId()))), getSelf());
416     }
417
418     private void handleBatchedModifications(BatchedModifications batched) {
419         // This message is sent to prepare the modifications transaction directly on the Shard as an
420         // optimization to avoid the extra overhead of a separate ShardTransaction actor. On the last
421         // BatchedModifications message, the caller sets the ready flag in the message indicating
422         // modifications are complete. The reply contains the cohort actor path (this actor) for the caller
423         // to initiate the 3-phase commit. This also avoids the overhead of sending an additional
424         // ReadyTransaction message.
425
426         // If we're not the leader then forward to the leader. This is a safety measure - we shouldn't
427         // normally get here if we're not the leader as the front-end (TransactionProxy) should determine
428         // the primary/leader shard. However with timing and caching on the front-end, there's a small
429         // window where it could have a stale leader during leadership transitions.
430         //
431         if(isLeader()) {
432             try {
433                 commitCoordinator.handleBatchedModifications(batched, getSender(), this);
434             } catch (Exception e) {
435                 LOG.error("{}: Error handling BatchedModifications for Tx {}", persistenceId(),
436                         batched.getTransactionID(), e);
437                 getSender().tell(new akka.actor.Status.Failure(e), getSelf());
438             }
439         } else {
440             ActorSelection leader = getLeader();
441             if(leader != null) {
442                 // TODO: what if this is not the first batch and leadership changed in between batched messages?
443                 // We could check if the commitCoordinator already has a cached entry and forward all the previous
444                 // batched modifications.
445                 LOG.debug("{}: Forwarding BatchedModifications to leader {}", persistenceId(), leader);
446                 leader.forward(batched, getContext());
447             } else {
448                 noLeaderError(batched);
449             }
450         }
451     }
452
453     private void handleReadyLocalTransaction(final ReadyLocalTransaction message) {
454         if (isLeader()) {
455             try {
456                 commitCoordinator.handleReadyLocalTransaction(message, getSender(), this);
457             } catch (Exception e) {
458                 LOG.error("{}: Error handling ReadyLocalTransaction for Tx {}", persistenceId(),
459                         message.getTransactionID(), e);
460                 getSender().tell(new akka.actor.Status.Failure(e), getSelf());
461             }
462         } else {
463             ActorSelection leader = getLeader();
464             if (leader != null) {
465                 LOG.debug("{}: Forwarding ReadyLocalTransaction to leader {}", persistenceId(), leader);
466                 message.setRemoteVersion(getCurrentBehavior().getLeaderPayloadVersion());
467                 leader.forward(message, getContext());
468             } else {
469                 noLeaderError(message);
470             }
471         }
472     }
473
474     private void handleAbortTransaction(final AbortTransaction abort) {
475         doAbortTransaction(abort.getTransactionID(), getSender());
476     }
477
478     void doAbortTransaction(final String transactionID, final ActorRef sender) {
479         final CohortEntry cohortEntry = commitCoordinator.getCohortEntryIfCurrent(transactionID);
480         if(cohortEntry != null) {
481             LOG.debug("{}: Aborting transaction {}", persistenceId(), transactionID);
482
483             // We don't remove the cached cohort entry here (ie pass false) in case the Tx was
484             // aborted during replication in which case we may still commit locally if replication
485             // succeeds.
486             commitCoordinator.currentTransactionComplete(transactionID, false);
487
488             final ListenableFuture<Void> future = cohortEntry.getCohort().abort();
489             final ActorRef self = getSelf();
490
491             Futures.addCallback(future, new FutureCallback<Void>() {
492                 @Override
493                 public void onSuccess(final Void v) {
494                     shardMBean.incrementAbortTransactionsCount();
495
496                     if(sender != null) {
497                         sender.tell(AbortTransactionReply.INSTANCE.toSerializable(), self);
498                     }
499                 }
500
501                 @Override
502                 public void onFailure(final Throwable t) {
503                     LOG.error("{}: An exception happened during abort", persistenceId(), t);
504
505                     if(sender != null) {
506                         sender.tell(new akka.actor.Status.Failure(t), self);
507                     }
508                 }
509             });
510         }
511     }
512
513     private void handleCreateTransaction(final Object message) {
514         if (isLeader()) {
515             createTransaction(CreateTransaction.fromSerializable(message));
516         } else if (getLeader() != null) {
517             getLeader().forward(message, getContext());
518         } else {
519             getSender().tell(new akka.actor.Status.Failure(new NoShardLeaderException(String.format(
520                 "Could not find leader for shard %s so transaction cannot be created. This typically happens" +
521                 " when the system is coming up or recovering and a leader is being elected. Try again" +
522                 " later.", persistenceId()))), getSelf());
523         }
524     }
525
526     private void closeTransactionChain(final CloseTransactionChain closeTransactionChain) {
527         store.closeTransactionChain(closeTransactionChain.getTransactionChainId());
528     }
529
530     private ActorRef createTypedTransactionActor(int transactionType,
531             ShardTransactionIdentifier transactionId, String transactionChainId,
532             short clientVersion ) {
533
534         return transactionActorFactory.newShardTransaction(TransactionType.fromInt(transactionType),
535                 transactionId, transactionChainId, clientVersion);
536     }
537
538     private void createTransaction(CreateTransaction createTransaction) {
539         try {
540             ActorRef transactionActor = createTransaction(createTransaction.getTransactionType(),
541                 createTransaction.getTransactionId(), createTransaction.getTransactionChainId(),
542                 createTransaction.getVersion());
543
544             getSender().tell(new CreateTransactionReply(Serialization.serializedActorPath(transactionActor),
545                     createTransaction.getTransactionId()).toSerializable(), getSelf());
546         } catch (Exception e) {
547             getSender().tell(new akka.actor.Status.Failure(e), getSelf());
548         }
549     }
550
551     private ActorRef createTransaction(int transactionType, String remoteTransactionId,
552             String transactionChainId, short clientVersion) {
553
554
555         ShardTransactionIdentifier transactionId = new ShardTransactionIdentifier(remoteTransactionId);
556
557         if(LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
558             LOG.debug("{}: Creating transaction : {} ", persistenceId(), transactionId);
559         }
560
561         ActorRef transactionActor = createTypedTransactionActor(transactionType, transactionId,
562                 transactionChainId, clientVersion);
563
564         return transactionActor;
565     }
566
567     private void commitWithNewTransaction(final Modification modification) {
568         ReadWriteShardDataTreeTransaction tx = store.newReadWriteTransaction(modification.toString(), null);
569         modification.apply(tx.getSnapshot());
570         try {
571             snapshotCohort.syncCommitTransaction(tx);
572             shardMBean.incrementCommittedTransactionCount();
573             shardMBean.setLastCommittedTransactionTime(System.currentTimeMillis());
574         } catch (Exception e) {
575             shardMBean.incrementFailedTransactionsCount();
576             LOG.error("{}: Failed to commit", persistenceId(), e);
577         }
578     }
579
580     private void updateSchemaContext(final UpdateSchemaContext message) {
581         updateSchemaContext(message.getSchemaContext());
582     }
583
584     @VisibleForTesting
585     void updateSchemaContext(final SchemaContext schemaContext) {
586         store.updateSchemaContext(schemaContext);
587     }
588
589     private boolean isMetricsCaptureEnabled() {
590         CommonConfig config = new CommonConfig(getContext().system().settings().config());
591         return config.isMetricCaptureEnabled();
592     }
593
594     @Override
595     @VisibleForTesting
596     public RaftActorSnapshotCohort getRaftActorSnapshotCohort() {
597         return snapshotCohort;
598     }
599
600     @Override
601     @Nonnull
602     protected RaftActorRecoveryCohort getRaftActorRecoveryCohort() {
603         return new ShardRecoveryCoordinator(store, store.getSchemaContext(), persistenceId(), LOG);
604     }
605
606     @Override
607     protected void onRecoveryComplete() {
608         //notify shard manager
609         getContext().parent().tell(new ActorInitialized(), getSelf());
610
611         // Being paranoid here - this method should only be called once but just in case...
612         if(txCommitTimeoutCheckSchedule == null) {
613             // Schedule a message to be periodically sent to check if the current in-progress
614             // transaction should be expired and aborted.
615             FiniteDuration period = Duration.create(transactionCommitTimeout / 3, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
616             txCommitTimeoutCheckSchedule = getContext().system().scheduler().schedule(
617                     period, period, getSelf(),
618                     TX_COMMIT_TIMEOUT_CHECK_MESSAGE, getContext().dispatcher(), ActorRef.noSender());
619         }
620     }
621
622     @Override
623     protected void applyState(final ActorRef clientActor, final String identifier, final Object data) {
624         if (data instanceof DataTreeCandidatePayload) {
625             if (clientActor == null) {
626                 // No clientActor indicates a replica coming from the leader
627                 try {
628                     store.applyForeignCandidate(identifier, ((DataTreeCandidatePayload)data).getCandidate());
629                 } catch (DataValidationFailedException | IOException e) {
630                     LOG.error("{}: Error applying replica {}", persistenceId(), identifier, e);
631                 }
632             } else {
633                 // Replication consensus reached, proceed to commit
634                 finishCommit(clientActor, identifier);
635             }
636         } else if (data instanceof ModificationPayload) {
637             try {
638                 applyModificationToState(clientActor, identifier, ((ModificationPayload) data).getModification());
639             } catch (ClassNotFoundException | IOException e) {
640                 LOG.error("{}: Error extracting ModificationPayload", persistenceId(), e);
641             }
642         } else if (data instanceof CompositeModificationPayload) {
643             Object modification = ((CompositeModificationPayload) data).getModification();
644
645             applyModificationToState(clientActor, identifier, modification);
646         } else if(data instanceof CompositeModificationByteStringPayload ){
647             Object modification = ((CompositeModificationByteStringPayload) data).getModification();
648
649             applyModificationToState(clientActor, identifier, modification);
650         } else {
651             LOG.error("{}: Unknown state received {} Class loader = {} CompositeNodeMod.ClassLoader = {}",
652                     persistenceId(), data, data.getClass().getClassLoader(),
653                     CompositeModificationPayload.class.getClassLoader());
654         }
655     }
656
657     private void applyModificationToState(ActorRef clientActor, String identifier, Object modification) {
658         if(modification == null) {
659             LOG.error(
660                     "{}: modification is null - this is very unexpected, clientActor = {}, identifier = {}",
661                     persistenceId(), identifier, clientActor != null ? clientActor.path().toString() : null);
662         } else if(clientActor == null) {
663             // There's no clientActor to which to send a commit reply so we must be applying
664             // replicated state from the leader.
665             commitWithNewTransaction(MutableCompositeModification.fromSerializable(modification));
666         } else {
667             // This must be the OK to commit after replication consensus.
668             finishCommit(clientActor, identifier);
669         }
670     }
671
672     @Override
673     protected void onStateChanged() {
674         boolean isLeader = isLeader();
675         changeSupport.onLeadershipChange(isLeader);
676         treeChangeSupport.onLeadershipChange(isLeader);
677
678         // If this actor is no longer the leader close all the transaction chains
679         if (!isLeader) {
680             if(LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
681                 LOG.debug(
682                     "{}: onStateChanged: Closing all transaction chains because shard {} is no longer the leader",
683                     persistenceId(), getId());
684             }
685
686             store.closeAllTransactionChains();
687         }
688     }
689
690     @Override
691     protected void onLeaderChanged(String oldLeader, String newLeader) {
692         shardMBean.incrementLeadershipChangeCount();
693     }
694
695     @Override
696     public String persistenceId() {
697         return this.name;
698     }
699
700     @VisibleForTesting
701     ShardCommitCoordinator getCommitCoordinator() {
702         return commitCoordinator;
703     }
704
705
706     private static class ShardCreator implements Creator<Shard> {
707
708         private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
709
710         final ShardIdentifier name;
711         final Map<String, String> peerAddresses;
712         final DatastoreContext datastoreContext;
713         final SchemaContext schemaContext;
714
715         ShardCreator(final ShardIdentifier name, final Map<String, String> peerAddresses,
716                 final DatastoreContext datastoreContext, final SchemaContext schemaContext) {
717             this.name = name;
718             this.peerAddresses = peerAddresses;
719             this.datastoreContext = datastoreContext;
720             this.schemaContext = schemaContext;
721         }
722
723         @Override
724         public Shard create() throws Exception {
725             return new Shard(name, peerAddresses, datastoreContext, schemaContext);
726         }
727     }
728
729     @VisibleForTesting
730     public ShardDataTree getDataStore() {
731         return store;
732     }
733
734     @VisibleForTesting
735     ShardStats getShardMBean() {
736         return shardMBean;
737     }
738 }