Enable testLeadershipTransferOnShutdown()
[controller.git] / opendaylight / md-sal / sal-distributed-datastore / src / test / java / org / opendaylight / controller / cluster / datastore / DistributedDataStoreRemotingIntegrationTest.java
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2015, 2017 Brocade Communications Systems, Inc. and others.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
5  * terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0 which accompanies this distribution,
6  * and is available at http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
7  */
8 package org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore;
9
10 import static org.awaitility.Awaitility.await;
11 import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.instanceOf;
12 import static org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert.assertThat;
13 import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.equalTo;
14 import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
15 import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull;
16 import static org.junit.Assert.assertThrows;
17 import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
18 import static org.junit.Assume.assumeTrue;
19 import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.any;
20 import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.anyString;
21 import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.eq;
22 import static org.mockito.Mockito.doAnswer;
23 import static org.mockito.Mockito.mock;
24 import static org.mockito.Mockito.timeout;
25 import static org.mockito.Mockito.verify;
26
27 import akka.actor.ActorRef;
28 import akka.actor.ActorSelection;
29 import akka.actor.ActorSystem;
30 import akka.actor.Address;
31 import akka.actor.AddressFromURIString;
32 import akka.cluster.Cluster;
33 import akka.cluster.Member;
34 import akka.dispatch.Futures;
35 import akka.pattern.Patterns;
36 import akka.testkit.javadsl.TestKit;
37 import com.google.common.base.Stopwatch;
38 import com.google.common.base.Throwables;
39 import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap;
40 import com.google.common.util.concurrent.ListenableFuture;
41 import com.google.common.util.concurrent.MoreExecutors;
42 import com.google.common.util.concurrent.Uninterruptibles;
43 import com.typesafe.config.ConfigFactory;
44 import java.util.Arrays;
45 import java.util.Collection;
46 import java.util.Collections;
47 import java.util.LinkedList;
48 import java.util.List;
49 import java.util.Optional;
50 import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
51 import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
52 import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
53 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
54 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
55 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
56 import org.junit.After;
57 import org.junit.Before;
58 import org.junit.Test;
59 import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
60 import org.junit.runners.Parameterized;
61 import org.junit.runners.Parameterized.Parameter;
62 import org.junit.runners.Parameterized.Parameters;
63 import org.mockito.stubbing.Answer;
64 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.access.client.RequestTimeoutException;
65 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.access.concepts.TransactionIdentifier;
66 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.databroker.ClientBackedDataStore;
67 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.databroker.ConcurrentDOMDataBroker;
68 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.databroker.TestClientBackedDataStore;
69 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.DatastoreContext.Builder;
70 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.TestShard.RequestFrontendMetadata;
71 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.TestShard.StartDropMessages;
72 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.TestShard.StopDropMessages;
73 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.exceptions.NoShardLeaderException;
74 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.exceptions.ShardLeaderNotRespondingException;
75 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.CommitTransactionReply;
76 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.ForwardedReadyTransaction;
77 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.GetShardDataTree;
78 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.ReadyLocalTransaction;
79 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.ReadyTransactionReply;
80 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.modification.MergeModification;
81 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.modification.WriteModification;
82 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.persisted.FrontendClientMetadata;
83 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.persisted.FrontendShardDataTreeSnapshotMetadata;
84 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.persisted.MetadataShardDataTreeSnapshot;
85 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.persisted.ShardSnapshotState;
86 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.utils.UnsignedLongBitmap;
87 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.raft.base.messages.TimeoutNow;
88 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.raft.client.messages.GetOnDemandRaftState;
89 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.raft.client.messages.OnDemandRaftState;
90 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.raft.client.messages.Shutdown;
91 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.raft.messages.AppendEntries;
92 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.raft.messages.RequestVote;
93 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.raft.persisted.ApplyJournalEntries;
94 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.raft.persisted.Snapshot;
95 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.raft.policy.DisableElectionsRaftPolicy;
96 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.raft.utils.InMemoryJournal;
97 import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.raft.utils.InMemorySnapshotStore;
98 import org.opendaylight.controller.md.cluster.datastore.model.CarsModel;
99 import org.opendaylight.controller.md.cluster.datastore.model.PeopleModel;
100 import org.opendaylight.controller.md.cluster.datastore.model.SchemaContextHelper;
101 import org.opendaylight.controller.md.cluster.datastore.model.TestModel;
102 import org.opendaylight.mdsal.common.api.LogicalDatastoreType;
103 import org.opendaylight.mdsal.common.api.TransactionCommitFailedException;
104 import org.opendaylight.mdsal.dom.api.DOMDataTreeWriteTransaction;
105 import org.opendaylight.mdsal.dom.api.DOMTransactionChain;
106 import org.opendaylight.mdsal.dom.api.DOMTransactionChainListener;
107 import org.opendaylight.mdsal.dom.spi.store.DOMStore;
108 import org.opendaylight.mdsal.dom.spi.store.DOMStoreReadTransaction;
109 import org.opendaylight.mdsal.dom.spi.store.DOMStoreReadWriteTransaction;
110 import org.opendaylight.mdsal.dom.spi.store.DOMStoreThreePhaseCommitCohort;
111 import org.opendaylight.mdsal.dom.spi.store.DOMStoreTransactionChain;
112 import org.opendaylight.mdsal.dom.spi.store.DOMStoreWriteTransaction;
113 import org.opendaylight.yangtools.yang.common.Uint64;
114 import org.opendaylight.yangtools.yang.data.api.YangInstanceIdentifier;
115 import org.opendaylight.yangtools.yang.data.api.schema.ContainerNode;
116 import org.opendaylight.yangtools.yang.data.api.schema.MapEntryNode;
117 import org.opendaylight.yangtools.yang.data.api.schema.NormalizedNode;
118 import org.opendaylight.yangtools.yang.data.api.schema.SystemMapNode;
119 import org.opendaylight.yangtools.yang.data.api.schema.builder.CollectionNodeBuilder;
120 import org.opendaylight.yangtools.yang.data.api.schema.tree.DataTree;
121 import org.opendaylight.yangtools.yang.data.api.schema.tree.DataTreeConfiguration;
122 import org.opendaylight.yangtools.yang.data.api.schema.tree.DataTreeModification;
123 import org.opendaylight.yangtools.yang.data.impl.schema.ImmutableNodes;
124 import org.opendaylight.yangtools.yang.data.impl.schema.builder.impl.ImmutableContainerNodeBuilder;
125 import org.opendaylight.yangtools.yang.data.impl.schema.tree.InMemoryDataTreeFactory;
126 import org.opendaylight.yangtools.yang.model.api.SchemaContext;
127 import scala.collection.Set;
128 import scala.concurrent.Await;
129 import scala.concurrent.Future;
130 import scala.concurrent.duration.FiniteDuration;
131
132 /**
133  * End-to-end distributed data store tests that exercise remote shards and transactions.
134  *
135  * @author Thomas Pantelis
136  */
137 @RunWith(Parameterized.class)
138 public class DistributedDataStoreRemotingIntegrationTest extends AbstractTest {
139
140     @Parameters(name = "{0}")
141     public static Collection<Object[]> data() {
142         return Arrays.asList(new Object[][] {
143                 { TestDistributedDataStore.class, 7}, { TestClientBackedDataStore.class, 12 }
144         });
145     }
146
147     @Parameter(0)
148     public Class<? extends AbstractDataStore> testParameter;
149     @Parameter(1)
150     public int commitTimeout;
151
152     private static final String[] CARS_AND_PEOPLE = {"cars", "people"};
153     private static final String[] CARS = {"cars"};
154
155     private static final Address MEMBER_1_ADDRESS = AddressFromURIString.parse(
156             "akka://cluster-test@127.0.0.1:2558");
157     private static final Address MEMBER_2_ADDRESS = AddressFromURIString.parse(
158             "akka://cluster-test@127.0.0.1:2559");
159
160     private static final String MODULE_SHARDS_CARS_ONLY_1_2 = "module-shards-cars-member-1-and-2.conf";
161     private static final String MODULE_SHARDS_CARS_PEOPLE_1_2 = "module-shards-member1-and-2.conf";
162     private static final String MODULE_SHARDS_CARS_PEOPLE_1_2_3 = "module-shards-member1-and-2-and-3.conf";
163     private static final String MODULE_SHARDS_CARS_1_2_3 = "module-shards-cars-member-1-and-2-and-3.conf";
164
165     private ActorSystem leaderSystem;
166     private ActorSystem followerSystem;
167     private ActorSystem follower2System;
168
169     private final DatastoreContext.Builder leaderDatastoreContextBuilder =
170             DatastoreContext.newBuilder().shardHeartbeatIntervalInMillis(100).shardElectionTimeoutFactor(2);
171
172     private final DatastoreContext.Builder followerDatastoreContextBuilder =
173             DatastoreContext.newBuilder().shardHeartbeatIntervalInMillis(100).shardElectionTimeoutFactor(5)
174                 .customRaftPolicyImplementation(DisableElectionsRaftPolicy.class.getName());
175     private final TransactionIdentifier tx1 = nextTransactionId();
176     private final TransactionIdentifier tx2 = nextTransactionId();
177
178     private AbstractDataStore followerDistributedDataStore;
179     private AbstractDataStore leaderDistributedDataStore;
180     private IntegrationTestKit followerTestKit;
181     private IntegrationTestKit leaderTestKit;
182
183     @Before
184     public void setUp() {
185         InMemoryJournal.clear();
186         InMemorySnapshotStore.clear();
187
188         leaderSystem = ActorSystem.create("cluster-test", ConfigFactory.load().getConfig("Member1"));
189         Cluster.get(leaderSystem).join(MEMBER_1_ADDRESS);
190
191         followerSystem = ActorSystem.create("cluster-test", ConfigFactory.load().getConfig("Member2"));
192         Cluster.get(followerSystem).join(MEMBER_1_ADDRESS);
193
194         follower2System = ActorSystem.create("cluster-test", ConfigFactory.load().getConfig("Member3"));
195         Cluster.get(follower2System).join(MEMBER_1_ADDRESS);
196     }
197
198     @After
199     public void tearDown() {
200         if (followerDistributedDataStore != null) {
201             leaderDistributedDataStore.close();
202         }
203         if (leaderDistributedDataStore != null) {
204             leaderDistributedDataStore.close();
205         }
206
207         TestKit.shutdownActorSystem(leaderSystem, true);
208         TestKit.shutdownActorSystem(followerSystem, true);
209         TestKit.shutdownActorSystem(follower2System,true);
210
211         InMemoryJournal.clear();
212         InMemorySnapshotStore.clear();
213     }
214
215     private void initDatastoresWithCars(final String type) throws Exception {
216         initDatastores(type, MODULE_SHARDS_CARS_ONLY_1_2, CARS);
217     }
218
219     private void initDatastoresWithCarsAndPeople(final String type) throws Exception {
220         initDatastores(type, MODULE_SHARDS_CARS_PEOPLE_1_2, CARS_AND_PEOPLE);
221     }
222
223     private void initDatastores(final String type, final String moduleShardsConfig, final String[] shards)
224             throws Exception {
225         initDatastores(type, moduleShardsConfig, shards, leaderDatastoreContextBuilder,
226                 followerDatastoreContextBuilder);
227     }
228
229     private void initDatastores(final String type, final String moduleShardsConfig, final String[] shards,
230             final DatastoreContext.Builder leaderBuilder, final DatastoreContext.Builder followerBuilder)
231                     throws Exception {
232         leaderTestKit = new IntegrationTestKit(leaderSystem, leaderBuilder, commitTimeout);
233
234         leaderDistributedDataStore = leaderTestKit.setupAbstractDataStore(
235                 testParameter, type, moduleShardsConfig, false, shards);
236
237         followerTestKit = new IntegrationTestKit(followerSystem, followerBuilder, commitTimeout);
238         followerDistributedDataStore = followerTestKit.setupAbstractDataStore(
239                 testParameter, type, moduleShardsConfig, false, shards);
240
241         leaderTestKit.waitUntilLeader(leaderDistributedDataStore.getActorUtils(), shards);
242
243         leaderTestKit.waitForMembersUp("member-2");
244         followerTestKit.waitForMembersUp("member-1");
245     }
246
247     private static void verifyCars(final DOMStoreReadTransaction readTx, final MapEntryNode... entries)
248             throws Exception {
249         final Optional<NormalizedNode> optional = readTx.read(CarsModel.CAR_LIST_PATH).get(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
250         assertTrue("isPresent", optional.isPresent());
251
252         final CollectionNodeBuilder<MapEntryNode, SystemMapNode> listBuilder = ImmutableNodes.mapNodeBuilder(
253                 CarsModel.CAR_QNAME);
254         for (final NormalizedNode entry: entries) {
255             listBuilder.withChild((MapEntryNode) entry);
256         }
257
258         assertEquals("Car list node", listBuilder.build(), optional.get());
259     }
260
261     private static void verifyNode(final DOMStoreReadTransaction readTx, final YangInstanceIdentifier path,
262             final NormalizedNode expNode) throws Exception {
263         assertEquals(Optional.of(expNode), readTx.read(path).get(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
264     }
265
266     private static void verifyExists(final DOMStoreReadTransaction readTx, final YangInstanceIdentifier path)
267             throws Exception {
268         assertEquals("exists", Boolean.TRUE, readTx.exists(path).get(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
269     }
270
271     @Test
272     public void testWriteTransactionWithSingleShard() throws Exception {
273         final String testName = "testWriteTransactionWithSingleShard";
274         initDatastoresWithCars(testName);
275
276         final String followerCarShardName = "member-2-shard-cars-" + testName;
277
278         DOMStoreWriteTransaction writeTx = followerDistributedDataStore.newWriteOnlyTransaction();
279         assertNotNull("newWriteOnlyTransaction returned null", writeTx);
280
281         writeTx.write(CarsModel.BASE_PATH, CarsModel.emptyContainer());
282         writeTx.write(CarsModel.CAR_LIST_PATH, CarsModel.newCarMapNode());
283
284         final MapEntryNode car1 = CarsModel.newCarEntry("optima", Uint64.valueOf(20000));
285         final YangInstanceIdentifier car1Path = CarsModel.newCarPath("optima");
286         writeTx.merge(car1Path, car1);
287
288         final MapEntryNode car2 = CarsModel.newCarEntry("sportage", Uint64.valueOf(25000));
289         final YangInstanceIdentifier car2Path = CarsModel.newCarPath("sportage");
290         writeTx.merge(car2Path, car2);
291
292         followerTestKit.doCommit(writeTx.ready());
293
294         verifyCars(followerDistributedDataStore.newReadOnlyTransaction(), car1, car2);
295
296         verifyCars(leaderDistributedDataStore.newReadOnlyTransaction(), car1, car2);
297
298         // Test delete
299
300         writeTx = followerDistributedDataStore.newWriteOnlyTransaction();
301
302         writeTx.delete(car1Path);
303
304         followerTestKit.doCommit(writeTx.ready());
305
306         verifyExists(followerDistributedDataStore.newReadOnlyTransaction(), car2Path);
307
308         verifyCars(followerDistributedDataStore.newReadOnlyTransaction(), car2);
309
310         verifyCars(leaderDistributedDataStore.newReadOnlyTransaction(), car2);
311
312         // Re-instate the follower member 2 as a single-node to verify replication and recovery.
313
314         // The following is a bit tricky. Before we reinstate the follower we need to ensure it has persisted and
315         // applied and all the log entries from the leader. Since we've verified the car data above we know that
316         // all the transactions have been applied on the leader so we first read and capture its lastAppliedIndex.
317         final AtomicLong leaderLastAppliedIndex = new AtomicLong();
318         IntegrationTestKit.verifyShardState(leaderDistributedDataStore, CARS[0],
319             state -> leaderLastAppliedIndex.set(state.getLastApplied()));
320
321         // Now we need to make sure the follower has persisted the leader's lastAppliedIndex via ApplyJournalEntries.
322         // However we don't know exactly how many ApplyJournalEntries messages there will be as it can differ between
323         // the tell-based and ask-based front-ends. For ask-based there will be exactly 2 ApplyJournalEntries but
324         // tell-based persists additional payloads which could be replicated and applied in a batch resulting in
325         // either 2 or 3 ApplyJournalEntries. To handle this we read the follower's persisted ApplyJournalEntries
326         // until we find the one that encompasses the leader's lastAppliedIndex.
327         Stopwatch sw = Stopwatch.createStarted();
328         boolean done = false;
329         while (!done) {
330             final List<ApplyJournalEntries> entries = InMemoryJournal.get(followerCarShardName,
331                     ApplyJournalEntries.class);
332             for (ApplyJournalEntries aje: entries) {
333                 if (aje.getToIndex() >= leaderLastAppliedIndex.get()) {
334                     done = true;
335                     break;
336                 }
337             }
338
339             assertTrue("Follower did not persist ApplyJournalEntries containing leader's lastAppliedIndex "
340                     + leaderLastAppliedIndex + ". Entries persisted: " + entries, sw.elapsed(TimeUnit.SECONDS) <= 5);
341
342             Uninterruptibles.sleepUninterruptibly(50, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
343         }
344
345         TestKit.shutdownActorSystem(leaderSystem, true);
346         TestKit.shutdownActorSystem(followerSystem, true);
347
348         final ActorSystem newSystem = newActorSystem("reinstated-member2", "Member2");
349
350         try (AbstractDataStore member2Datastore = new IntegrationTestKit(newSystem, leaderDatastoreContextBuilder,
351                 commitTimeout)
352                 .setupAbstractDataStore(testParameter, testName, "module-shards-member2", true, CARS)) {
353             verifyCars(member2Datastore.newReadOnlyTransaction(), car2);
354         }
355     }
356
357     @Test
358     public void testSingleTransactionsWritesInQuickSuccession() throws Exception {
359         initDatastoresWithCars("testSingleTransactionsWritesInQuickSuccession");
360
361         final DOMStoreTransactionChain txChain = followerDistributedDataStore.createTransactionChain();
362
363         DOMStoreWriteTransaction writeTx = txChain.newWriteOnlyTransaction();
364         writeTx.write(CarsModel.BASE_PATH, CarsModel.emptyContainer());
365         writeTx.write(CarsModel.CAR_LIST_PATH, CarsModel.newCarMapNode());
366         followerTestKit.doCommit(writeTx.ready());
367
368         int numCars = 5;
369         for (int i = 0; i < numCars; i++) {
370             writeTx = txChain.newWriteOnlyTransaction();
371             writeTx.write(CarsModel.newCarPath("car" + i), CarsModel.newCarEntry("car" + i, Uint64.valueOf(20000)));
372             followerTestKit.doCommit(writeTx.ready());
373
374             try (var tx = txChain.newReadOnlyTransaction()) {
375                 tx.read(CarsModel.BASE_PATH).get();
376             }
377         }
378
379         // wait to let the shard catch up with purged
380         await("Range set leak test").atMost(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
381                 .pollInterval(500, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)
382                 .untilAsserted(() -> {
383                     final var localShard = leaderDistributedDataStore.getActorUtils().findLocalShard("cars")
384                         .orElseThrow();
385                     final var frontendMetadata =
386                         (FrontendShardDataTreeSnapshotMetadata) leaderDistributedDataStore.getActorUtils()
387                             .executeOperation(localShard, new RequestFrontendMetadata());
388
389                     final var clientMeta = frontendMetadata.getClients().get(0);
390                     if (leaderDistributedDataStore.getActorUtils().getDatastoreContext().isUseTellBasedProtocol()) {
391                         assertTellClientMetadata(clientMeta, numCars * 2);
392                     } else {
393                         assertAskClientMetadata(clientMeta);
394                     }
395                 });
396
397         try (var tx = txChain.newReadOnlyTransaction()) {
398             final var body = tx.read(CarsModel.CAR_LIST_PATH).get(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS).orElseThrow().body();
399             assertThat(body, instanceOf(Collection.class));
400             assertEquals(numCars, ((Collection<?>) body).size());
401         }
402     }
403
404     private static void assertAskClientMetadata(final FrontendClientMetadata clientMeta) {
405         // ask based should track no metadata
406         assertEquals(List.of(), clientMeta.getCurrentHistories());
407     }
408
409     private static void assertTellClientMetadata(final FrontendClientMetadata clientMeta, final long lastPurged) {
410         final var iterator = clientMeta.getCurrentHistories().iterator();
411         var metadata = iterator.next();
412         while (iterator.hasNext() && metadata.getHistoryId() != 1) {
413             metadata = iterator.next();
414         }
415
416         assertEquals(UnsignedLongBitmap.of(), metadata.getClosedTransactions());
417         assertEquals("[[0.." + lastPurged + "]]", metadata.getPurgedTransactions().ranges().toString());
418     }
419
420     @Test
421     public void testCloseTransactionMetadataLeak() throws Exception {
422         // FIXME: CONTROLLER-2016: ask-based frontend triggers this:
423         //
424         // java.lang.IllegalStateException: Previous transaction
425         //            member-2-datastore-testCloseTransactionMetadataLeak-fe-0-chn-1-txn-1-0 is not ready yet
426         //        at org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.TransactionChainProxy$Allocated.checkReady()
427         //        at org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.TransactionChainProxy.newReadOnlyTransaction()
428         assumeTrue(testParameter.isAssignableFrom(ClientBackedDataStore.class));
429
430         initDatastoresWithCars("testCloseTransactionMetadataLeak");
431
432         final DOMStoreTransactionChain txChain = followerDistributedDataStore.createTransactionChain();
433
434         DOMStoreWriteTransaction writeTx = txChain.newWriteOnlyTransaction();
435         writeTx.write(CarsModel.BASE_PATH, CarsModel.emptyContainer());
436         writeTx.write(CarsModel.CAR_LIST_PATH, CarsModel.newCarMapNode());
437         followerTestKit.doCommit(writeTx.ready());
438
439         int numCars = 5;
440         for (int i = 0; i < numCars; i++) {
441             try (var tx = txChain.newWriteOnlyTransaction()) {
442                 // Empty on purpose
443             }
444
445             try (var tx = txChain.newReadOnlyTransaction()) {
446                 tx.read(CarsModel.BASE_PATH).get();
447             }
448         }
449
450         // wait to let the shard catch up with purged
451         await("wait for purges to settle").atMost(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
452                 .pollInterval(500, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)
453                 .untilAsserted(() -> {
454                     final var localShard = leaderDistributedDataStore.getActorUtils().findLocalShard("cars")
455                         .orElseThrow();
456                     final var frontendMetadata =
457                             (FrontendShardDataTreeSnapshotMetadata) leaderDistributedDataStore.getActorUtils()
458                                     .executeOperation(localShard, new RequestFrontendMetadata());
459
460                     final var clientMeta = frontendMetadata.getClients().get(0);
461                     if (leaderDistributedDataStore.getActorUtils().getDatastoreContext().isUseTellBasedProtocol()) {
462                         assertTellClientMetadata(clientMeta, numCars * 2);
463                     } else {
464                         assertAskClientMetadata(clientMeta);
465                     }
466                 });
467     }
468
469     @Test
470     public void testReadWriteTransactionWithSingleShard() throws Exception {
471         initDatastoresWithCars("testReadWriteTransactionWithSingleShard");
472
473         final DOMStoreReadWriteTransaction rwTx = followerDistributedDataStore.newReadWriteTransaction();
474         assertNotNull("newReadWriteTransaction returned null", rwTx);
475
476         rwTx.write(CarsModel.BASE_PATH, CarsModel.emptyContainer());
477         rwTx.write(CarsModel.CAR_LIST_PATH, CarsModel.newCarMapNode());
478
479         final MapEntryNode car1 = CarsModel.newCarEntry("optima", Uint64.valueOf(20000));
480         rwTx.merge(CarsModel.newCarPath("optima"), car1);
481
482         verifyCars(rwTx, car1);
483
484         final MapEntryNode car2 = CarsModel.newCarEntry("sportage", Uint64.valueOf(25000));
485         final YangInstanceIdentifier car2Path = CarsModel.newCarPath("sportage");
486         rwTx.merge(car2Path, car2);
487
488         verifyExists(rwTx, car2Path);
489
490         followerTestKit.doCommit(rwTx.ready());
491
492         verifyCars(followerDistributedDataStore.newReadOnlyTransaction(), car1, car2);
493     }
494
495     @Test
496     public void testWriteTransactionWithMultipleShards() throws Exception {
497         initDatastoresWithCarsAndPeople("testWriteTransactionWithMultipleShards");
498
499         final DOMStoreWriteTransaction writeTx = followerDistributedDataStore.newWriteOnlyTransaction();
500         assertNotNull("newWriteOnlyTransaction returned null", writeTx);
501
502         final YangInstanceIdentifier carsPath = CarsModel.BASE_PATH;
503         final NormalizedNode carsNode = CarsModel.emptyContainer();
504         writeTx.write(carsPath, carsNode);
505
506         final YangInstanceIdentifier peoplePath = PeopleModel.BASE_PATH;
507         final NormalizedNode peopleNode = PeopleModel.emptyContainer();
508         writeTx.write(peoplePath, peopleNode);
509
510         followerTestKit.doCommit(writeTx.ready());
511
512         final DOMStoreReadTransaction readTx = followerDistributedDataStore.newReadOnlyTransaction();
513
514         verifyNode(readTx, carsPath, carsNode);
515         verifyNode(readTx, peoplePath, peopleNode);
516     }
517
518     @Test
519     public void testReadWriteTransactionWithMultipleShards() throws Exception {
520         initDatastoresWithCarsAndPeople("testReadWriteTransactionWithMultipleShards");
521
522         final DOMStoreReadWriteTransaction rwTx = followerDistributedDataStore.newReadWriteTransaction();
523         assertNotNull("newReadWriteTransaction returned null", rwTx);
524
525         final YangInstanceIdentifier carsPath = CarsModel.BASE_PATH;
526         final NormalizedNode carsNode = CarsModel.emptyContainer();
527         rwTx.write(carsPath, carsNode);
528
529         final YangInstanceIdentifier peoplePath = PeopleModel.BASE_PATH;
530         final NormalizedNode peopleNode = PeopleModel.emptyContainer();
531         rwTx.write(peoplePath, peopleNode);
532
533         followerTestKit.doCommit(rwTx.ready());
534
535         final DOMStoreReadTransaction readTx = followerDistributedDataStore.newReadOnlyTransaction();
536
537         verifyNode(readTx, carsPath, carsNode);
538         verifyNode(readTx, peoplePath, peopleNode);
539     }
540
541     @Test
542     public void testTransactionChainWithSingleShard() throws Exception {
543         initDatastoresWithCars("testTransactionChainWithSingleShard");
544
545         final DOMStoreTransactionChain txChain = followerDistributedDataStore.createTransactionChain();
546
547         // Add the top-level cars container with write-only.
548
549         final DOMStoreWriteTransaction writeTx = txChain.newWriteOnlyTransaction();
550         assertNotNull("newWriteOnlyTransaction returned null", writeTx);
551
552         writeTx.write(CarsModel.BASE_PATH, CarsModel.emptyContainer());
553
554         final DOMStoreThreePhaseCommitCohort writeTxReady = writeTx.ready();
555
556         // Verify the top-level cars container with read-only.
557
558         verifyNode(txChain.newReadOnlyTransaction(), CarsModel.BASE_PATH, CarsModel.emptyContainer());
559
560         // Perform car operations with read-write.
561
562         final DOMStoreReadWriteTransaction rwTx = txChain.newReadWriteTransaction();
563
564         verifyNode(rwTx, CarsModel.BASE_PATH, CarsModel.emptyContainer());
565
566         rwTx.merge(CarsModel.CAR_LIST_PATH, CarsModel.newCarMapNode());
567
568         final MapEntryNode car1 = CarsModel.newCarEntry("optima", Uint64.valueOf(20000));
569         final YangInstanceIdentifier car1Path = CarsModel.newCarPath("optima");
570         rwTx.write(car1Path, car1);
571
572         verifyExists(rwTx, car1Path);
573
574         verifyCars(rwTx, car1);
575
576         final MapEntryNode car2 = CarsModel.newCarEntry("sportage", Uint64.valueOf(25000));
577         rwTx.merge(CarsModel.newCarPath("sportage"), car2);
578
579         rwTx.delete(car1Path);
580
581         followerTestKit.doCommit(writeTxReady);
582
583         followerTestKit.doCommit(rwTx.ready());
584
585         txChain.close();
586
587         verifyCars(followerDistributedDataStore.newReadOnlyTransaction(), car2);
588     }
589
590     @Test
591     public void testTransactionChainWithMultipleShards() throws Exception {
592         initDatastoresWithCarsAndPeople("testTransactionChainWithMultipleShards");
593
594         final DOMStoreTransactionChain txChain = followerDistributedDataStore.createTransactionChain();
595
596         DOMStoreWriteTransaction writeTx = txChain.newWriteOnlyTransaction();
597         assertNotNull("newWriteOnlyTransaction returned null", writeTx);
598
599         writeTx.write(CarsModel.BASE_PATH, CarsModel.emptyContainer());
600         writeTx.write(PeopleModel.BASE_PATH, PeopleModel.emptyContainer());
601
602         writeTx.write(CarsModel.CAR_LIST_PATH, CarsModel.newCarMapNode());
603         writeTx.write(PeopleModel.PERSON_LIST_PATH, PeopleModel.newPersonMapNode());
604
605         followerTestKit.doCommit(writeTx.ready());
606
607         final DOMStoreReadWriteTransaction readWriteTx = txChain.newReadWriteTransaction();
608
609         final MapEntryNode car = CarsModel.newCarEntry("optima", Uint64.valueOf(20000));
610         final YangInstanceIdentifier carPath = CarsModel.newCarPath("optima");
611         readWriteTx.write(carPath, car);
612
613         final MapEntryNode person = PeopleModel.newPersonEntry("jack");
614         final YangInstanceIdentifier personPath = PeopleModel.newPersonPath("jack");
615         readWriteTx.merge(personPath, person);
616
617         assertEquals(Optional.of(car), readWriteTx.read(carPath).get(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
618         assertEquals(Optional.of(person), readWriteTx.read(personPath).get(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
619
620         final DOMStoreThreePhaseCommitCohort cohort2 = readWriteTx.ready();
621
622         writeTx = txChain.newWriteOnlyTransaction();
623
624         writeTx.delete(personPath);
625
626         final DOMStoreThreePhaseCommitCohort cohort3 = writeTx.ready();
627
628         followerTestKit.doCommit(cohort2);
629         followerTestKit.doCommit(cohort3);
630
631         txChain.close();
632
633         final DOMStoreReadTransaction readTx = followerDistributedDataStore.newReadOnlyTransaction();
634         verifyCars(readTx, car);
635
636         assertEquals(Optional.empty(), readTx.read(personPath).get(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
637     }
638
639     @Test
640     public void testChainedTransactionFailureWithSingleShard() throws Exception {
641         initDatastoresWithCars("testChainedTransactionFailureWithSingleShard");
642
643         final ConcurrentDOMDataBroker broker = new ConcurrentDOMDataBroker(
644                 ImmutableMap.<LogicalDatastoreType, DOMStore>builder().put(
645                         LogicalDatastoreType.CONFIGURATION, followerDistributedDataStore).build(),
646                         MoreExecutors.directExecutor());
647
648         final DOMTransactionChainListener listener = mock(DOMTransactionChainListener.class);
649         final DOMTransactionChain txChain = broker.createTransactionChain(listener);
650
651         final DOMDataTreeWriteTransaction writeTx = txChain.newWriteOnlyTransaction();
652
653         final ContainerNode invalidData = ImmutableContainerNodeBuilder.create().withNodeIdentifier(
654                 new YangInstanceIdentifier.NodeIdentifier(CarsModel.BASE_QNAME))
655                     .withChild(ImmutableNodes.leafNode(TestModel.JUNK_QNAME, "junk")).build();
656
657         writeTx.merge(LogicalDatastoreType.CONFIGURATION, CarsModel.BASE_PATH, invalidData);
658
659         final var ex = assertThrows(ExecutionException.class, () -> writeTx.commit().get(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS))
660             .getCause();
661         assertThat(ex, instanceOf(TransactionCommitFailedException.class));
662
663         verify(listener, timeout(5000)).onTransactionChainFailed(eq(txChain), eq(writeTx), any(Throwable.class));
664
665         txChain.close();
666         broker.close();
667     }
668
669     @Test
670     public void testChainedTransactionFailureWithMultipleShards() throws Exception {
671         initDatastoresWithCarsAndPeople("testChainedTransactionFailureWithMultipleShards");
672
673         final ConcurrentDOMDataBroker broker = new ConcurrentDOMDataBroker(
674                 ImmutableMap.<LogicalDatastoreType, DOMStore>builder().put(
675                         LogicalDatastoreType.CONFIGURATION, followerDistributedDataStore).build(),
676                         MoreExecutors.directExecutor());
677
678         final DOMTransactionChainListener listener = mock(DOMTransactionChainListener.class);
679         final DOMTransactionChain txChain = broker.createTransactionChain(listener);
680
681         final DOMDataTreeWriteTransaction writeTx = txChain.newWriteOnlyTransaction();
682
683         writeTx.put(LogicalDatastoreType.CONFIGURATION, PeopleModel.BASE_PATH, PeopleModel.emptyContainer());
684
685         final ContainerNode invalidData = ImmutableContainerNodeBuilder.create().withNodeIdentifier(
686                 new YangInstanceIdentifier.NodeIdentifier(CarsModel.BASE_QNAME))
687                     .withChild(ImmutableNodes.leafNode(TestModel.JUNK_QNAME, "junk")).build();
688
689         // Note that merge will validate the data and fail but put succeeds b/c deep validation is not
690         // done for put for performance reasons.
691         writeTx.merge(LogicalDatastoreType.CONFIGURATION, CarsModel.BASE_PATH, invalidData);
692
693         final var ex = assertThrows(ExecutionException.class, () -> writeTx.commit().get(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS))
694             .getCause();
695         assertThat(ex, instanceOf(TransactionCommitFailedException.class));
696
697         verify(listener, timeout(5000)).onTransactionChainFailed(eq(txChain), eq(writeTx), any(Throwable.class));
698
699         txChain.close();
700         broker.close();
701     }
702
703     @Test
704     public void testSingleShardTransactionsWithLeaderChanges() throws Exception {
705         followerDatastoreContextBuilder.backendAlivenessTimerIntervalInSeconds(2);
706         final String testName = "testSingleShardTransactionsWithLeaderChanges";
707         initDatastoresWithCars(testName);
708
709         final String followerCarShardName = "member-2-shard-cars-" + testName;
710         InMemoryJournal.addWriteMessagesCompleteLatch(followerCarShardName, 1, ApplyJournalEntries.class);
711
712         // Write top-level car container from the follower so it uses a remote Tx.
713
714         DOMStoreWriteTransaction writeTx = followerDistributedDataStore.newWriteOnlyTransaction();
715
716         writeTx.write(CarsModel.BASE_PATH, CarsModel.emptyContainer());
717         writeTx.write(CarsModel.CAR_LIST_PATH, CarsModel.newCarMapNode());
718
719         followerTestKit.doCommit(writeTx.ready());
720
721         InMemoryJournal.waitForWriteMessagesComplete(followerCarShardName);
722
723         // Switch the leader to the follower
724
725         sendDatastoreContextUpdate(followerDistributedDataStore, followerDatastoreContextBuilder
726                 .shardElectionTimeoutFactor(1).customRaftPolicyImplementation(null));
727
728         TestKit.shutdownActorSystem(leaderSystem, true);
729         Cluster.get(followerSystem).leave(MEMBER_1_ADDRESS);
730
731         followerTestKit.waitUntilNoLeader(followerDistributedDataStore.getActorUtils(), CARS);
732
733         leaderSystem = ActorSystem.create("cluster-test", ConfigFactory.load().getConfig("Member1"));
734         Cluster.get(leaderSystem).join(MEMBER_2_ADDRESS);
735
736         final DatastoreContext.Builder newMember1Builder = DatastoreContext.newBuilder()
737                 .shardHeartbeatIntervalInMillis(100).shardElectionTimeoutFactor(5);
738         IntegrationTestKit newMember1TestKit = new IntegrationTestKit(leaderSystem, newMember1Builder, commitTimeout);
739
740         try (AbstractDataStore ds =
741                 newMember1TestKit.setupAbstractDataStore(
742                         testParameter, testName, MODULE_SHARDS_CARS_ONLY_1_2, false, CARS)) {
743
744             followerTestKit.waitUntilLeader(followerDistributedDataStore.getActorUtils(), CARS);
745
746             // Write a car entry to the new leader - should switch to local Tx
747
748             writeTx = followerDistributedDataStore.newWriteOnlyTransaction();
749
750             MapEntryNode car1 = CarsModel.newCarEntry("optima", Uint64.valueOf(20000));
751             YangInstanceIdentifier car1Path = CarsModel.newCarPath("optima");
752             writeTx.merge(car1Path, car1);
753
754             followerTestKit.doCommit(writeTx.ready());
755
756             verifyCars(followerDistributedDataStore.newReadOnlyTransaction(), car1);
757         }
758     }
759
760     @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
761     @Test
762     public void testReadyLocalTransactionForwardedToLeader() throws Exception {
763         initDatastoresWithCars("testReadyLocalTransactionForwardedToLeader");
764         followerTestKit.waitUntilLeader(followerDistributedDataStore.getActorUtils(), "cars");
765
766         final Optional<ActorRef> carsFollowerShard =
767                 followerDistributedDataStore.getActorUtils().findLocalShard("cars");
768         assertTrue("Cars follower shard found", carsFollowerShard.isPresent());
769
770         final DataTree dataTree = new InMemoryDataTreeFactory().create(
771             DataTreeConfiguration.DEFAULT_OPERATIONAL, SchemaContextHelper.full());
772
773         // Send a tx with immediate commit.
774
775         DataTreeModification modification = dataTree.takeSnapshot().newModification();
776         new WriteModification(CarsModel.BASE_PATH, CarsModel.emptyContainer()).apply(modification);
777         new MergeModification(CarsModel.CAR_LIST_PATH, CarsModel.newCarMapNode()).apply(modification);
778
779         final MapEntryNode car1 = CarsModel.newCarEntry("optima", Uint64.valueOf(20000));
780         new WriteModification(CarsModel.newCarPath("optima"), car1).apply(modification);
781         modification.ready();
782
783         ReadyLocalTransaction readyLocal = new ReadyLocalTransaction(tx1 , modification, true, Optional.empty());
784
785         carsFollowerShard.get().tell(readyLocal, followerTestKit.getRef());
786         Object resp = followerTestKit.expectMsgClass(Object.class);
787         if (resp instanceof akka.actor.Status.Failure) {
788             throw new AssertionError("Unexpected failure response", ((akka.actor.Status.Failure)resp).cause());
789         }
790
791         assertEquals("Response type", CommitTransactionReply.class, resp.getClass());
792
793         verifyCars(leaderDistributedDataStore.newReadOnlyTransaction(), car1);
794
795         // Send another tx without immediate commit.
796
797         modification = dataTree.takeSnapshot().newModification();
798         MapEntryNode car2 = CarsModel.newCarEntry("sportage", Uint64.valueOf(30000));
799         new WriteModification(CarsModel.newCarPath("sportage"), car2).apply(modification);
800         modification.ready();
801
802         readyLocal = new ReadyLocalTransaction(tx2 , modification, false, Optional.empty());
803
804         carsFollowerShard.get().tell(readyLocal, followerTestKit.getRef());
805         resp = followerTestKit.expectMsgClass(Object.class);
806         if (resp instanceof akka.actor.Status.Failure) {
807             throw new AssertionError("Unexpected failure response", ((akka.actor.Status.Failure)resp).cause());
808         }
809
810         assertEquals("Response type", ReadyTransactionReply.class, resp.getClass());
811
812         final ActorSelection txActor = leaderDistributedDataStore.getActorUtils().actorSelection(
813                 ((ReadyTransactionReply)resp).getCohortPath());
814
815         ThreePhaseCommitCohortProxy cohort = new ThreePhaseCommitCohortProxy(leaderDistributedDataStore.getActorUtils(),
816             List.of(new ThreePhaseCommitCohortProxy.CohortInfo(Futures.successful(txActor),
817                 () -> DataStoreVersions.CURRENT_VERSION)), tx2);
818         cohort.canCommit().get(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
819         cohort.preCommit().get(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
820         cohort.commit().get(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
821
822         verifyCars(leaderDistributedDataStore.newReadOnlyTransaction(), car1, car2);
823     }
824
825     @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
826     @Test
827     public void testForwardedReadyTransactionForwardedToLeader() throws Exception {
828         initDatastoresWithCars("testForwardedReadyTransactionForwardedToLeader");
829         followerTestKit.waitUntilLeader(followerDistributedDataStore.getActorUtils(), "cars");
830
831         final Optional<ActorRef> carsFollowerShard =
832                 followerDistributedDataStore.getActorUtils().findLocalShard("cars");
833         assertTrue("Cars follower shard found", carsFollowerShard.isPresent());
834
835         carsFollowerShard.get().tell(GetShardDataTree.INSTANCE, followerTestKit.getRef());
836         final DataTree dataTree = followerTestKit.expectMsgClass(DataTree.class);
837
838         // Send a tx with immediate commit.
839
840         DataTreeModification modification = dataTree.takeSnapshot().newModification();
841         new WriteModification(CarsModel.BASE_PATH, CarsModel.emptyContainer()).apply(modification);
842         new MergeModification(CarsModel.CAR_LIST_PATH, CarsModel.newCarMapNode()).apply(modification);
843
844         final MapEntryNode car1 = CarsModel.newCarEntry("optima", Uint64.valueOf(20000));
845         new WriteModification(CarsModel.newCarPath("optima"), car1).apply(modification);
846
847         ForwardedReadyTransaction forwardedReady = new ForwardedReadyTransaction(tx1, DataStoreVersions.CURRENT_VERSION,
848             new ReadWriteShardDataTreeTransaction(mock(ShardDataTreeTransactionParent.class), tx1, modification),
849             true, Optional.empty());
850
851         carsFollowerShard.get().tell(forwardedReady, followerTestKit.getRef());
852         Object resp = followerTestKit.expectMsgClass(Object.class);
853         if (resp instanceof akka.actor.Status.Failure) {
854             throw new AssertionError("Unexpected failure response", ((akka.actor.Status.Failure)resp).cause());
855         }
856
857         assertEquals("Response type", CommitTransactionReply.class, resp.getClass());
858
859         verifyCars(leaderDistributedDataStore.newReadOnlyTransaction(), car1);
860
861         // Send another tx without immediate commit.
862
863         modification = dataTree.takeSnapshot().newModification();
864         MapEntryNode car2 = CarsModel.newCarEntry("sportage", Uint64.valueOf(30000));
865         new WriteModification(CarsModel.newCarPath("sportage"), car2).apply(modification);
866
867         forwardedReady = new ForwardedReadyTransaction(tx2, DataStoreVersions.CURRENT_VERSION,
868             new ReadWriteShardDataTreeTransaction(mock(ShardDataTreeTransactionParent.class), tx2, modification),
869             false, Optional.empty());
870
871         carsFollowerShard.get().tell(forwardedReady, followerTestKit.getRef());
872         resp = followerTestKit.expectMsgClass(Object.class);
873         if (resp instanceof akka.actor.Status.Failure) {
874             throw new AssertionError("Unexpected failure response", ((akka.actor.Status.Failure)resp).cause());
875         }
876
877         assertEquals("Response type", ReadyTransactionReply.class, resp.getClass());
878
879         ActorSelection txActor = leaderDistributedDataStore.getActorUtils().actorSelection(
880                 ((ReadyTransactionReply)resp).getCohortPath());
881
882         final ThreePhaseCommitCohortProxy cohort = new ThreePhaseCommitCohortProxy(
883             leaderDistributedDataStore.getActorUtils(), List.of(
884                 new ThreePhaseCommitCohortProxy.CohortInfo(Futures.successful(txActor),
885                     () -> DataStoreVersions.CURRENT_VERSION)), tx2);
886         cohort.canCommit().get(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
887         cohort.preCommit().get(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
888         cohort.commit().get(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
889
890         verifyCars(leaderDistributedDataStore.newReadOnlyTransaction(), car1, car2);
891     }
892
893     @Test
894     public void testTransactionForwardedToLeaderAfterRetry() throws Exception {
895         followerDatastoreContextBuilder.shardBatchedModificationCount(2);
896         leaderDatastoreContextBuilder.shardBatchedModificationCount(2);
897         initDatastoresWithCarsAndPeople("testTransactionForwardedToLeaderAfterRetry");
898
899         // Do an initial write to get the primary shard info cached.
900
901         final DOMStoreWriteTransaction initialWriteTx = followerDistributedDataStore.newWriteOnlyTransaction();
902         initialWriteTx.write(CarsModel.BASE_PATH, CarsModel.emptyContainer());
903         initialWriteTx.write(PeopleModel.BASE_PATH, PeopleModel.emptyContainer());
904         followerTestKit.doCommit(initialWriteTx.ready());
905
906         // Wait for the commit to be replicated to the follower.
907
908         MemberNode.verifyRaftState(followerDistributedDataStore, "cars",
909             raftState -> assertEquals("getLastApplied", 1, raftState.getLastApplied()));
910
911         MemberNode.verifyRaftState(followerDistributedDataStore, "people",
912             raftState -> assertEquals("getLastApplied", 1, raftState.getLastApplied()));
913
914         // Prepare, ready and canCommit a WO tx that writes to 2 shards. This will become the current tx in
915         // the leader shard.
916
917         final DOMStoreWriteTransaction writeTx1 = followerDistributedDataStore.newWriteOnlyTransaction();
918         writeTx1.write(CarsModel.CAR_LIST_PATH, CarsModel.newCarMapNode());
919         writeTx1.write(PeopleModel.BASE_PATH, PeopleModel.emptyContainer());
920         final DOMStoreThreePhaseCommitCohort writeTx1Cohort = writeTx1.ready();
921         final ListenableFuture<Boolean> writeTx1CanCommit = writeTx1Cohort.canCommit();
922         writeTx1CanCommit.get(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
923
924         // Prepare and ready another WO tx that writes to 2 shards but don't canCommit yet. This will be queued
925         // in the leader shard.
926
927         final DOMStoreWriteTransaction writeTx2 = followerDistributedDataStore.newWriteOnlyTransaction();
928         final LinkedList<MapEntryNode> cars = new LinkedList<>();
929         int carIndex = 1;
930         cars.add(CarsModel.newCarEntry("car" + carIndex, Uint64.valueOf(carIndex)));
931         writeTx2.write(CarsModel.newCarPath("car" + carIndex), cars.getLast());
932         carIndex++;
933         NormalizedNode people = ImmutableNodes.mapNodeBuilder(PeopleModel.PERSON_QNAME)
934                 .withChild(PeopleModel.newPersonEntry("Dude")).build();
935         writeTx2.write(PeopleModel.PERSON_LIST_PATH, people);
936         final DOMStoreThreePhaseCommitCohort writeTx2Cohort = writeTx2.ready();
937
938         // Prepare another WO that writes to a single shard and thus will be directly committed on ready. This
939         // tx writes 5 cars so 2 BatchedModidifications messages will be sent initially and cached in the
940         // leader shard (with shardBatchedModificationCount set to 2). The 3rd BatchedModidifications will be
941         // sent on ready.
942
943         final DOMStoreWriteTransaction writeTx3 = followerDistributedDataStore.newWriteOnlyTransaction();
944         for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++, carIndex++) {
945             cars.add(CarsModel.newCarEntry("car" + carIndex, Uint64.valueOf(carIndex)));
946             writeTx3.write(CarsModel.newCarPath("car" + carIndex), cars.getLast());
947         }
948
949         // Prepare another WO that writes to a single shard. This will send a single BatchedModidifications
950         // message on ready.
951
952         final DOMStoreWriteTransaction writeTx4 = followerDistributedDataStore.newWriteOnlyTransaction();
953         cars.add(CarsModel.newCarEntry("car" + carIndex, Uint64.valueOf(carIndex)));
954         writeTx4.write(CarsModel.newCarPath("car" + carIndex), cars.getLast());
955         carIndex++;
956
957         // Prepare a RW tx that will create a tx actor and send a ForwardedReadyTransaciton message to the
958         // leader shard on ready.
959
960         final DOMStoreReadWriteTransaction readWriteTx = followerDistributedDataStore.newReadWriteTransaction();
961         cars.add(CarsModel.newCarEntry("car" + carIndex, Uint64.valueOf(carIndex)));
962         readWriteTx.write(CarsModel.newCarPath("car" + carIndex), cars.getLast());
963
964         // FIXME: CONTROLLER-2017: ClientBackedDataStore reports only 4 transactions
965         assumeTrue(DistributedDataStore.class.isAssignableFrom(testParameter));
966         IntegrationTestKit.verifyShardStats(leaderDistributedDataStore, "cars",
967             stats -> assertEquals("getReadWriteTransactionCount", 5, stats.getReadWriteTransactionCount()));
968
969         // Disable elections on the leader so it switches to follower.
970
971         sendDatastoreContextUpdate(leaderDistributedDataStore, leaderDatastoreContextBuilder
972                 .customRaftPolicyImplementation(DisableElectionsRaftPolicy.class.getName())
973                 .shardElectionTimeoutFactor(10));
974
975         leaderTestKit.waitUntilNoLeader(leaderDistributedDataStore.getActorUtils(), "cars");
976
977         // Submit all tx's - the messages should get queued for retry.
978
979         final ListenableFuture<Boolean> writeTx2CanCommit = writeTx2Cohort.canCommit();
980         final DOMStoreThreePhaseCommitCohort writeTx3Cohort = writeTx3.ready();
981         final DOMStoreThreePhaseCommitCohort writeTx4Cohort = writeTx4.ready();
982         final DOMStoreThreePhaseCommitCohort rwTxCohort = readWriteTx.ready();
983
984         // Enable elections on the other follower so it becomes the leader, at which point the
985         // tx's should get forwarded from the previous leader to the new leader to complete the commits.
986
987         sendDatastoreContextUpdate(followerDistributedDataStore, followerDatastoreContextBuilder
988                 .customRaftPolicyImplementation(null).shardElectionTimeoutFactor(1));
989         IntegrationTestKit.findLocalShard(followerDistributedDataStore.getActorUtils(), "cars")
990                 .tell(TimeoutNow.INSTANCE, ActorRef.noSender());
991         IntegrationTestKit.findLocalShard(followerDistributedDataStore.getActorUtils(), "people")
992                 .tell(TimeoutNow.INSTANCE, ActorRef.noSender());
993
994         followerTestKit.doCommit(writeTx1CanCommit, writeTx1Cohort);
995         followerTestKit.doCommit(writeTx2CanCommit, writeTx2Cohort);
996         followerTestKit.doCommit(writeTx3Cohort);
997         followerTestKit.doCommit(writeTx4Cohort);
998         followerTestKit.doCommit(rwTxCohort);
999
1000         DOMStoreReadTransaction readTx = leaderDistributedDataStore.newReadOnlyTransaction();
1001         verifyCars(readTx, cars.toArray(new MapEntryNode[cars.size()]));
1002         verifyNode(readTx, PeopleModel.PERSON_LIST_PATH, people);
1003     }
1004
1005     @Test
1006     public void testLeadershipTransferOnShutdown() throws Exception {
1007         leaderDatastoreContextBuilder.shardBatchedModificationCount(1);
1008         followerDatastoreContextBuilder.shardElectionTimeoutFactor(10).customRaftPolicyImplementation(null);
1009         final String testName = "testLeadershipTransferOnShutdown";
1010         initDatastores(testName, MODULE_SHARDS_CARS_PEOPLE_1_2_3, CARS_AND_PEOPLE);
1011
1012         final IntegrationTestKit follower2TestKit = new IntegrationTestKit(follower2System,
1013                 DatastoreContext.newBuilderFrom(followerDatastoreContextBuilder.build()).operationTimeoutInMillis(500),
1014                 commitTimeout);
1015         try (AbstractDataStore follower2DistributedDataStore = follower2TestKit.setupAbstractDataStore(
1016                 testParameter, testName, MODULE_SHARDS_CARS_PEOPLE_1_2_3, false)) {
1017
1018             followerTestKit.waitForMembersUp("member-3");
1019             follower2TestKit.waitForMembersUp("member-1", "member-2");
1020
1021             // Create and submit a couple tx's so they're pending.
1022
1023             DOMStoreWriteTransaction writeTx = followerDistributedDataStore.newWriteOnlyTransaction();
1024             writeTx.write(CarsModel.BASE_PATH, CarsModel.emptyContainer());
1025             writeTx.write(CarsModel.CAR_LIST_PATH, CarsModel.newCarMapNode());
1026             writeTx.write(PeopleModel.BASE_PATH, PeopleModel.emptyContainer());
1027             final DOMStoreThreePhaseCommitCohort cohort1 = writeTx.ready();
1028
1029             final var usesCohorts = DistributedDataStore.class.isAssignableFrom(testParameter);
1030             if (usesCohorts) {
1031                 IntegrationTestKit.verifyShardStats(leaderDistributedDataStore, "cars",
1032                     stats -> assertEquals("getTxCohortCacheSize", 1, stats.getTxCohortCacheSize()));
1033             }
1034
1035             writeTx = followerDistributedDataStore.newWriteOnlyTransaction();
1036             final MapEntryNode car = CarsModel.newCarEntry("optima", Uint64.valueOf(20000));
1037             writeTx.write(CarsModel.newCarPath("optima"), car);
1038             final DOMStoreThreePhaseCommitCohort cohort2 = writeTx.ready();
1039
1040             if (usesCohorts) {
1041                 IntegrationTestKit.verifyShardStats(leaderDistributedDataStore, "cars",
1042                     stats -> assertEquals("getTxCohortCacheSize", 2, stats.getTxCohortCacheSize()));
1043             }
1044
1045             // Gracefully stop the leader via a Shutdown message.
1046
1047             sendDatastoreContextUpdate(leaderDistributedDataStore, leaderDatastoreContextBuilder
1048                 .shardElectionTimeoutFactor(100));
1049
1050             final FiniteDuration duration = FiniteDuration.create(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
1051             final Future<ActorRef> future = leaderDistributedDataStore.getActorUtils().findLocalShardAsync("cars");
1052             final ActorRef leaderActor = Await.result(future, duration);
1053
1054             final Future<Boolean> stopFuture = Patterns.gracefulStop(leaderActor, duration, Shutdown.INSTANCE);
1055
1056             // Commit the 2 transactions. They should finish and succeed.
1057
1058             followerTestKit.doCommit(cohort1);
1059             followerTestKit.doCommit(cohort2);
1060
1061             // Wait for the leader actor stopped.
1062
1063             final Boolean stopped = Await.result(stopFuture, duration);
1064             assertEquals("Stopped", Boolean.TRUE, stopped);
1065
1066             // Verify leadership was transferred by reading the committed data from the other nodes.
1067
1068             verifyCars(followerDistributedDataStore.newReadOnlyTransaction(), car);
1069             verifyCars(follower2DistributedDataStore.newReadOnlyTransaction(), car);
1070         }
1071     }
1072
1073     @Test
1074     public void testTransactionWithIsolatedLeader() throws Exception {
1075         // FIXME: CONTROLLER-2018: remove when test passes also for ClientBackedDataStore
1076         assumeTrue(DistributedDataStore.class.isAssignableFrom(testParameter));
1077
1078         // Set the isolated leader check interval high so we can control the switch to IsolatedLeader.
1079         leaderDatastoreContextBuilder.shardIsolatedLeaderCheckIntervalInMillis(10000000);
1080         final String testName = "testTransactionWithIsolatedLeader";
1081         initDatastoresWithCars(testName);
1082
1083         // Tx that is submitted after the follower is stopped but before the leader transitions to IsolatedLeader.
1084         final DOMStoreWriteTransaction preIsolatedLeaderWriteTx = leaderDistributedDataStore.newWriteOnlyTransaction();
1085         preIsolatedLeaderWriteTx.write(CarsModel.BASE_PATH, CarsModel.emptyContainer());
1086
1087         // Tx that is submitted after the leader transitions to IsolatedLeader.
1088         final DOMStoreWriteTransaction noShardLeaderWriteTx = leaderDistributedDataStore.newWriteOnlyTransaction();
1089         noShardLeaderWriteTx.write(CarsModel.BASE_PATH, CarsModel.emptyContainer());
1090
1091         // Tx that is submitted after the follower is reinstated.
1092         final DOMStoreWriteTransaction successWriteTx = leaderDistributedDataStore.newWriteOnlyTransaction();
1093         successWriteTx.merge(CarsModel.BASE_PATH, CarsModel.emptyContainer());
1094
1095         // Stop the follower
1096         followerTestKit.watch(followerDistributedDataStore.getActorUtils().getShardManager());
1097         followerDistributedDataStore.close();
1098         followerTestKit.expectTerminated(followerDistributedDataStore.getActorUtils().getShardManager());
1099
1100         // Submit the preIsolatedLeaderWriteTx so it's pending
1101         final DOMStoreThreePhaseCommitCohort preIsolatedLeaderTxCohort = preIsolatedLeaderWriteTx.ready();
1102
1103         // Change the isolated leader check interval low so it changes to IsolatedLeader.
1104         sendDatastoreContextUpdate(leaderDistributedDataStore, leaderDatastoreContextBuilder
1105                 .shardIsolatedLeaderCheckIntervalInMillis(200));
1106
1107         MemberNode.verifyRaftState(leaderDistributedDataStore, "cars",
1108             raftState -> assertEquals("getRaftState", "IsolatedLeader", raftState.getRaftState()));
1109
1110         final var ex = assertThrows(ExecutionException.class,
1111             () -> leaderTestKit.doCommit(noShardLeaderWriteTx.ready()));
1112         assertEquals(NoShardLeaderException.class, Throwables.getRootCause(ex).getClass());
1113
1114         sendDatastoreContextUpdate(leaderDistributedDataStore, leaderDatastoreContextBuilder
1115                 .shardElectionTimeoutFactor(100));
1116
1117         final DOMStoreThreePhaseCommitCohort successTxCohort = successWriteTx.ready();
1118
1119         followerDistributedDataStore = followerTestKit.setupAbstractDataStore(
1120                 testParameter, testName, MODULE_SHARDS_CARS_ONLY_1_2, false, CARS);
1121
1122         leaderTestKit.doCommit(preIsolatedLeaderTxCohort);
1123         leaderTestKit.doCommit(successTxCohort);
1124     }
1125
1126     @Test
1127     public void testTransactionWithShardLeaderNotResponding() throws Exception {
1128         followerDatastoreContextBuilder.frontendRequestTimeoutInSeconds(2);
1129         followerDatastoreContextBuilder.shardElectionTimeoutFactor(50);
1130         initDatastoresWithCars("testTransactionWithShardLeaderNotResponding");
1131
1132         // Do an initial read to get the primary shard info cached.
1133
1134         final DOMStoreReadTransaction readTx = followerDistributedDataStore.newReadOnlyTransaction();
1135         readTx.read(CarsModel.BASE_PATH).get(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
1136
1137         // Shutdown the leader and try to create a new tx.
1138
1139         TestKit.shutdownActorSystem(leaderSystem, true);
1140
1141         followerDatastoreContextBuilder.operationTimeoutInMillis(50).shardElectionTimeoutFactor(1);
1142         sendDatastoreContextUpdate(followerDistributedDataStore, followerDatastoreContextBuilder);
1143
1144         final DOMStoreReadWriteTransaction rwTx = followerDistributedDataStore.newReadWriteTransaction();
1145
1146         rwTx.write(CarsModel.BASE_PATH, CarsModel.emptyContainer());
1147
1148         final var ex = assertThrows(ExecutionException.class, () -> followerTestKit.doCommit(rwTx.ready()));
1149         final String msg = "Unexpected exception: " + Throwables.getStackTraceAsString(ex.getCause());
1150         if (DistributedDataStore.class.isAssignableFrom(testParameter)) {
1151             assertTrue(msg, Throwables.getRootCause(ex) instanceof NoShardLeaderException
1152                 || ex.getCause() instanceof ShardLeaderNotRespondingException);
1153         } else {
1154             assertThat(msg, Throwables.getRootCause(ex), instanceOf(RequestTimeoutException.class));
1155         }
1156     }
1157
1158     @Test
1159     public void testTransactionWithCreateTxFailureDueToNoLeader() throws Exception {
1160         followerDatastoreContextBuilder.frontendRequestTimeoutInSeconds(2);
1161         initDatastoresWithCars("testTransactionWithCreateTxFailureDueToNoLeader");
1162
1163         // Do an initial read to get the primary shard info cached.
1164
1165         final DOMStoreReadTransaction readTx = followerDistributedDataStore.newReadOnlyTransaction();
1166         readTx.read(CarsModel.BASE_PATH).get(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
1167
1168         // Shutdown the leader and try to create a new tx.
1169
1170         TestKit.shutdownActorSystem(leaderSystem, true);
1171
1172         Cluster.get(followerSystem).leave(MEMBER_1_ADDRESS);
1173
1174         Uninterruptibles.sleepUninterruptibly(100, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
1175
1176         sendDatastoreContextUpdate(followerDistributedDataStore, followerDatastoreContextBuilder
1177                 .operationTimeoutInMillis(10).shardElectionTimeoutFactor(1).customRaftPolicyImplementation(null));
1178
1179         final DOMStoreReadWriteTransaction rwTx = followerDistributedDataStore.newReadWriteTransaction();
1180
1181         rwTx.write(CarsModel.BASE_PATH, CarsModel.emptyContainer());
1182
1183         final var ex = assertThrows(ExecutionException.class, () -> followerTestKit.doCommit(rwTx.ready()));
1184         final String msg = "Unexpected exception: " + Throwables.getStackTraceAsString(ex.getCause());
1185         if (DistributedDataStore.class.isAssignableFrom(testParameter)) {
1186             assertThat(msg, Throwables.getRootCause(ex), instanceOf(NoShardLeaderException.class));
1187         } else {
1188             assertThat(msg, Throwables.getRootCause(ex), instanceOf(RequestTimeoutException.class));
1189         }
1190     }
1191
1192     @Test
1193     public void testTransactionRetryWithInitialAskTimeoutExOnCreateTx() throws Exception {
1194         followerDatastoreContextBuilder.backendAlivenessTimerIntervalInSeconds(2);
1195         String testName = "testTransactionRetryWithInitialAskTimeoutExOnCreateTx";
1196         initDatastores(testName, MODULE_SHARDS_CARS_1_2_3, CARS);
1197
1198         final DatastoreContext.Builder follower2DatastoreContextBuilder = DatastoreContext.newBuilder()
1199                 .shardHeartbeatIntervalInMillis(100).shardElectionTimeoutFactor(10);
1200         final IntegrationTestKit follower2TestKit = new IntegrationTestKit(
1201                 follower2System, follower2DatastoreContextBuilder, commitTimeout);
1202
1203         try (AbstractDataStore ds =
1204                 follower2TestKit.setupAbstractDataStore(
1205                         testParameter, testName, MODULE_SHARDS_CARS_1_2_3, false, CARS)) {
1206
1207             followerTestKit.waitForMembersUp("member-1", "member-3");
1208             follower2TestKit.waitForMembersUp("member-1", "member-2");
1209
1210             // Do an initial read to get the primary shard info cached.
1211
1212             final DOMStoreReadTransaction readTx = followerDistributedDataStore.newReadOnlyTransaction();
1213             readTx.read(CarsModel.BASE_PATH).get(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
1214
1215             // Shutdown the leader and try to create a new tx.
1216
1217             TestKit.shutdownActorSystem(leaderSystem, true);
1218
1219             Cluster.get(followerSystem).leave(MEMBER_1_ADDRESS);
1220
1221             sendDatastoreContextUpdate(followerDistributedDataStore, followerDatastoreContextBuilder
1222                 .operationTimeoutInMillis(500).shardElectionTimeoutFactor(5).customRaftPolicyImplementation(null));
1223
1224             final DOMStoreReadWriteTransaction rwTx = followerDistributedDataStore.newReadWriteTransaction();
1225
1226             rwTx.write(CarsModel.BASE_PATH, CarsModel.emptyContainer());
1227
1228             followerTestKit.doCommit(rwTx.ready());
1229         }
1230     }
1231
1232     @Test
1233     public void testSemiReachableCandidateNotDroppingLeader() throws Exception {
1234         final String testName = "testSemiReachableCandidateNotDroppingLeader";
1235         initDatastores(testName, MODULE_SHARDS_CARS_1_2_3, CARS);
1236
1237         final DatastoreContext.Builder follower2DatastoreContextBuilder = DatastoreContext.newBuilder()
1238                 .shardHeartbeatIntervalInMillis(100).shardElectionTimeoutFactor(10);
1239         final IntegrationTestKit follower2TestKit = new IntegrationTestKit(
1240                 follower2System, follower2DatastoreContextBuilder, commitTimeout);
1241
1242         final AbstractDataStore ds2 =
1243                      follower2TestKit.setupAbstractDataStore(
1244                              testParameter, testName, MODULE_SHARDS_CARS_1_2_3, false, CARS);
1245
1246         followerTestKit.waitForMembersUp("member-1", "member-3");
1247         follower2TestKit.waitForMembersUp("member-1", "member-2");
1248
1249         // behavior is controlled by akka.coordinated-shutdown.run-by-actor-system-terminate configuration option
1250         TestKit.shutdownActorSystem(follower2System, true);
1251
1252         ActorRef cars = leaderDistributedDataStore.getActorUtils().findLocalShard("cars").get();
1253         final OnDemandRaftState initialState = (OnDemandRaftState) leaderDistributedDataStore.getActorUtils()
1254                 .executeOperation(cars, GetOnDemandRaftState.INSTANCE);
1255
1256         Cluster leaderCluster = Cluster.get(leaderSystem);
1257         Cluster followerCluster = Cluster.get(followerSystem);
1258         Cluster follower2Cluster = Cluster.get(follower2System);
1259
1260         Member follower2Member = follower2Cluster.readView().self();
1261
1262         await().atMost(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
1263                 .until(() -> containsUnreachable(leaderCluster, follower2Member));
1264         await().atMost(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
1265                 .until(() -> containsUnreachable(followerCluster, follower2Member));
1266
1267         ActorRef followerCars = followerDistributedDataStore.getActorUtils().findLocalShard("cars").get();
1268
1269         // to simulate a follower not being able to receive messages, but still being able to send messages and becoming
1270         // candidate, we can just send a couple of RequestVotes to both leader and follower.
1271         cars.tell(new RequestVote(initialState.getCurrentTerm() + 1, "member-3-shard-cars", -1, -1), null);
1272         followerCars.tell(new RequestVote(initialState.getCurrentTerm() + 1, "member-3-shard-cars", -1, -1), null);
1273         cars.tell(new RequestVote(initialState.getCurrentTerm() + 3, "member-3-shard-cars", -1, -1), null);
1274         followerCars.tell(new RequestVote(initialState.getCurrentTerm() + 3, "member-3-shard-cars", -1, -1), null);
1275
1276         OnDemandRaftState stateAfter = (OnDemandRaftState) leaderDistributedDataStore.getActorUtils()
1277                 .executeOperation(cars, GetOnDemandRaftState.INSTANCE);
1278         OnDemandRaftState followerState = (OnDemandRaftState) followerDistributedDataStore.getActorUtils()
1279                 .executeOperation(cars, GetOnDemandRaftState.INSTANCE);
1280
1281         assertEquals(initialState.getCurrentTerm(), stateAfter.getCurrentTerm());
1282         assertEquals(initialState.getCurrentTerm(), followerState.getCurrentTerm());
1283
1284         ds2.close();
1285     }
1286
1287     private static Boolean containsUnreachable(final Cluster cluster, final Member member) {
1288         // unreachableMembers() returns scala.collection.immutable.Set, but we are using scala.collection.Set to fix JDT
1289         // see https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=468276#c32
1290         final Set<Member> members = cluster.readView().unreachableMembers();
1291         return members.contains(member);
1292     }
1293
1294     @Test
1295     public void testInstallSnapshot() throws Exception {
1296         final String testName = "testInstallSnapshot";
1297         final String leaderCarShardName = "member-1-shard-cars-" + testName;
1298         final String followerCarShardName = "member-2-shard-cars-" + testName;
1299
1300         // Setup a saved snapshot on the leader. The follower will startup with no data and the leader should
1301         // install a snapshot to sync the follower.
1302
1303         DataTree tree = new InMemoryDataTreeFactory().create(DataTreeConfiguration.DEFAULT_CONFIGURATION,
1304             SchemaContextHelper.full());
1305
1306         final ContainerNode carsNode = CarsModel.newCarsNode(
1307                 CarsModel.newCarsMapNode(CarsModel.newCarEntry("optima", Uint64.valueOf(20000))));
1308         AbstractShardTest.writeToStore(tree, CarsModel.BASE_PATH, carsNode);
1309
1310         final NormalizedNode snapshotRoot = AbstractShardTest.readStore(tree, YangInstanceIdentifier.empty());
1311         final Snapshot initialSnapshot = Snapshot.create(
1312                 new ShardSnapshotState(new MetadataShardDataTreeSnapshot(snapshotRoot)),
1313                 Collections.emptyList(), 5, 1, 5, 1, 1, null, null);
1314         InMemorySnapshotStore.addSnapshot(leaderCarShardName, initialSnapshot);
1315
1316         InMemorySnapshotStore.addSnapshotSavedLatch(leaderCarShardName);
1317         InMemorySnapshotStore.addSnapshotSavedLatch(followerCarShardName);
1318
1319         initDatastoresWithCars(testName);
1320
1321         assertEquals(Optional.of(carsNode), leaderDistributedDataStore.newReadOnlyTransaction().read(
1322             CarsModel.BASE_PATH).get(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
1323
1324         verifySnapshot(InMemorySnapshotStore.waitForSavedSnapshot(leaderCarShardName, Snapshot.class),
1325                 initialSnapshot, snapshotRoot);
1326
1327         verifySnapshot(InMemorySnapshotStore.waitForSavedSnapshot(followerCarShardName, Snapshot.class),
1328                 initialSnapshot, snapshotRoot);
1329     }
1330
1331     @Test
1332     public void testReadWriteMessageSlicing() throws Exception {
1333         // The slicing is only implemented for tell-based protocol
1334         assumeTrue(ClientBackedDataStore.class.isAssignableFrom(testParameter));
1335
1336         leaderDatastoreContextBuilder.maximumMessageSliceSize(100);
1337         followerDatastoreContextBuilder.maximumMessageSliceSize(100);
1338         initDatastoresWithCars("testLargeReadReplySlicing");
1339
1340         final DOMStoreReadWriteTransaction rwTx = followerDistributedDataStore.newReadWriteTransaction();
1341
1342         final NormalizedNode carsNode = CarsModel.create();
1343         rwTx.write(CarsModel.BASE_PATH, carsNode);
1344
1345         verifyNode(rwTx, CarsModel.BASE_PATH, carsNode);
1346     }
1347
1348     @SuppressWarnings("IllegalCatch")
1349     @Test
1350     public void testRaftCallbackDuringLeadershipDrop() throws Exception {
1351         final String testName = "testRaftCallbackDuringLeadershipDrop";
1352         initDatastores(testName, MODULE_SHARDS_CARS_1_2_3, CARS);
1353
1354         final ExecutorService executor = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor();
1355
1356         final IntegrationTestKit follower2TestKit = new IntegrationTestKit(follower2System,
1357                 DatastoreContext.newBuilderFrom(followerDatastoreContextBuilder.build()).operationTimeoutInMillis(500)
1358                         .shardLeaderElectionTimeoutInSeconds(3600),
1359                 commitTimeout);
1360
1361         final DOMStoreWriteTransaction initialWriteTx = leaderDistributedDataStore.newWriteOnlyTransaction();
1362         initialWriteTx.write(CarsModel.BASE_PATH, CarsModel.emptyContainer());
1363         leaderTestKit.doCommit(initialWriteTx.ready());
1364
1365         try (AbstractDataStore follower2DistributedDataStore = follower2TestKit.setupAbstractDataStore(
1366                 testParameter, testName, MODULE_SHARDS_CARS_1_2_3, false)) {
1367
1368             final ActorRef member3Cars = ((LocalShardStore) follower2DistributedDataStore).getLocalShards()
1369                     .getLocalShards().get("cars").getActor();
1370             final ActorRef member2Cars = ((LocalShardStore)followerDistributedDataStore).getLocalShards()
1371                     .getLocalShards().get("cars").getActor();
1372             member2Cars.tell(new StartDropMessages(AppendEntries.class), null);
1373             member3Cars.tell(new StartDropMessages(AppendEntries.class), null);
1374
1375             final DOMStoreWriteTransaction newTx = leaderDistributedDataStore.newWriteOnlyTransaction();
1376             newTx.write(CarsModel.CAR_LIST_PATH, CarsModel.newCarMapNode());
1377             final AtomicBoolean submitDone = new AtomicBoolean(false);
1378             executor.submit(() -> {
1379                 try {
1380                     leaderTestKit.doCommit(newTx.ready());
1381                     submitDone.set(true);
1382                 } catch (Exception e) {
1383                     throw new RuntimeException(e);
1384                 }
1385             });
1386             final ActorRef leaderCars = ((LocalShardStore) leaderDistributedDataStore).getLocalShards()
1387                     .getLocalShards().get("cars").getActor();
1388             await().atMost(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
1389                     .until(() -> ((OnDemandRaftState) leaderDistributedDataStore.getActorUtils()
1390                             .executeOperation(leaderCars, GetOnDemandRaftState.INSTANCE)).getLastIndex() >= 1);
1391
1392             final OnDemandRaftState raftState = (OnDemandRaftState)leaderDistributedDataStore.getActorUtils()
1393                     .executeOperation(leaderCars, GetOnDemandRaftState.INSTANCE);
1394
1395             // Simulate a follower not receiving heartbeats but still being able to send messages ie RequestVote with
1396             // new term(switching to candidate after election timeout)
1397             leaderCars.tell(new RequestVote(raftState.getCurrentTerm() + 1,
1398                     "member-3-shard-cars-testRaftCallbackDuringLeadershipDrop", -1,
1399                             -1), member3Cars);
1400
1401             member2Cars.tell(new StopDropMessages(AppendEntries.class), null);
1402             member3Cars.tell(new StopDropMessages(AppendEntries.class), null);
1403
1404             await("Is tx stuck in COMMIT_PENDING")
1405                     .atMost(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS).untilAtomic(submitDone, equalTo(true));
1406
1407         }
1408
1409         executor.shutdownNow();
1410     }
1411
1412     @Test
1413     public void testSnapshotOnRootOverwrite() throws Exception {
1414         initDatastores("testSnapshotOnRootOverwrite", "module-shards-default-cars-member1-and-2.conf",
1415             new String[] {"cars", "default"},
1416             leaderDatastoreContextBuilder.snapshotOnRootOverwrite(true),
1417             followerDatastoreContextBuilder.snapshotOnRootOverwrite(true));
1418
1419         leaderTestKit.waitForMembersUp("member-2");
1420         final ContainerNode rootNode = ImmutableContainerNodeBuilder.create()
1421                 .withNodeIdentifier(YangInstanceIdentifier.NodeIdentifier.create(SchemaContext.NAME))
1422                 .withChild(CarsModel.create())
1423                 .build();
1424
1425         leaderTestKit.testWriteTransaction(leaderDistributedDataStore, YangInstanceIdentifier.empty(), rootNode);
1426
1427         // FIXME: CONTROLLER-2020: ClientBackedDatastore does not have stable indexes/term,
1428         //                         the snapshot index seems to fluctuate
1429         assumeTrue(DistributedDataStore.class.isAssignableFrom(testParameter));
1430         IntegrationTestKit.verifyShardState(leaderDistributedDataStore, "cars",
1431             state -> assertEquals(1, state.getSnapshotIndex()));
1432
1433         IntegrationTestKit.verifyShardState(followerDistributedDataStore, "cars",
1434             state -> assertEquals(1, state.getSnapshotIndex()));
1435
1436         verifySnapshot("member-1-shard-cars-testSnapshotOnRootOverwrite", 1);
1437         verifySnapshot("member-2-shard-cars-testSnapshotOnRootOverwrite", 1);
1438
1439         for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
1440             leaderTestKit.testWriteTransaction(leaderDistributedDataStore, CarsModel.newCarPath("car " + i),
1441                     CarsModel.newCarEntry("car " + i, Uint64.ONE));
1442         }
1443
1444         // fake snapshot causes the snapshotIndex to move
1445         IntegrationTestKit.verifyShardState(leaderDistributedDataStore, "cars",
1446             state -> assertEquals(10, state.getSnapshotIndex()));
1447         IntegrationTestKit.verifyShardState(followerDistributedDataStore, "cars",
1448             state -> assertEquals(10, state.getSnapshotIndex()));
1449
1450         // however the real snapshot still has not changed and was taken at index 1
1451         verifySnapshot("member-1-shard-cars-testSnapshotOnRootOverwrite", 1);
1452         verifySnapshot("member-2-shard-cars-testSnapshotOnRootOverwrite", 1);
1453
1454         // root overwrite so expect a snapshot
1455         leaderTestKit.testWriteTransaction(leaderDistributedDataStore, YangInstanceIdentifier.empty(), rootNode);
1456
1457         // this was a real snapshot so everything should be in it(1(DisableTrackingPayload) + 1 + 10 + 1)
1458         IntegrationTestKit.verifyShardState(leaderDistributedDataStore, "cars",
1459             state -> assertEquals(12, state.getSnapshotIndex()));
1460         IntegrationTestKit.verifyShardState(followerDistributedDataStore, "cars",
1461             state -> assertEquals(12, state.getSnapshotIndex()));
1462
1463         verifySnapshot("member-1-shard-cars-testSnapshotOnRootOverwrite", 12);
1464         verifySnapshot("member-2-shard-cars-testSnapshotOnRootOverwrite", 12);
1465     }
1466
1467     private static void verifySnapshot(final String persistenceId, final long lastAppliedIndex) {
1468         await().atMost(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS).untilAsserted(() -> {
1469                 List<Snapshot> snap = InMemorySnapshotStore.getSnapshots(persistenceId, Snapshot.class);
1470                 assertEquals(1, snap.size());
1471                 assertEquals(lastAppliedIndex, snap.get(0).getLastAppliedIndex());
1472             }
1473         );
1474     }
1475
1476     private static void verifySnapshot(final Snapshot actual, final Snapshot expected,
1477                                        final NormalizedNode expRoot) {
1478         assertEquals("Snapshot getLastAppliedTerm", expected.getLastAppliedTerm(), actual.getLastAppliedTerm());
1479         assertEquals("Snapshot getLastAppliedIndex", expected.getLastAppliedIndex(), actual.getLastAppliedIndex());
1480         assertEquals("Snapshot getLastTerm", expected.getLastTerm(), actual.getLastTerm());
1481         assertEquals("Snapshot getLastIndex", expected.getLastIndex(), actual.getLastIndex());
1482         assertEquals("Snapshot state type", ShardSnapshotState.class, actual.getState().getClass());
1483         MetadataShardDataTreeSnapshot shardSnapshot =
1484                 (MetadataShardDataTreeSnapshot) ((ShardSnapshotState)actual.getState()).getSnapshot();
1485         assertEquals("Snapshot root node", expRoot, shardSnapshot.getRootNode().get());
1486     }
1487
1488     private static void sendDatastoreContextUpdate(final AbstractDataStore dataStore, final Builder builder) {
1489         final Builder newBuilder = DatastoreContext.newBuilderFrom(builder.build());
1490         final DatastoreContextFactory mockContextFactory = mock(DatastoreContextFactory.class);
1491         final Answer<DatastoreContext> answer = invocation -> newBuilder.build();
1492         doAnswer(answer).when(mockContextFactory).getBaseDatastoreContext();
1493         doAnswer(answer).when(mockContextFactory).getShardDatastoreContext(anyString());
1494         dataStore.onDatastoreContextUpdated(mockContextFactory);
1495     }
1496 }