X-Git-Url: https://git.opendaylight.org/gerrit/gitweb?p=controller.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=opendaylight%2Fmd-sal%2Fsal-distributed-datastore%2Fsrc%2Fmain%2Fjava%2Forg%2Fopendaylight%2Fcontroller%2Fcluster%2Fdatastore%2FShard.java;h=9cb015cfaf35796bdf98692d8d98b9b67dd86a13;hp=81449c574780705196e28d3dbd738151c2d948cd;hb=f276ae33b951d173b51c467bb7bb1a5f5cf9a1e6;hpb=fe45ad923c8cf83d730cf4d576c310967afabdf3 diff --git a/opendaylight/md-sal/sal-distributed-datastore/src/main/java/org/opendaylight/controller/cluster/datastore/Shard.java b/opendaylight/md-sal/sal-distributed-datastore/src/main/java/org/opendaylight/controller/cluster/datastore/Shard.java index 81449c5747..9cb015cfaf 100644 --- a/opendaylight/md-sal/sal-distributed-datastore/src/main/java/org/opendaylight/controller/cluster/datastore/Shard.java +++ b/opendaylight/md-sal/sal-distributed-datastore/src/main/java/org/opendaylight/controller/cluster/datastore/Shard.java @@ -12,64 +12,65 @@ import akka.actor.ActorRef; import akka.actor.ActorSelection; import akka.actor.Cancellable; import akka.actor.Props; -import akka.japi.Creator; -import akka.persistence.RecoveryFailure; import akka.serialization.Serialization; import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting; import com.google.common.base.Optional; import com.google.common.base.Preconditions; -import com.google.common.util.concurrent.FutureCallback; -import com.google.common.util.concurrent.Futures; -import com.google.common.util.concurrent.ListenableFuture; import java.io.IOException; -import java.util.HashMap; +import java.util.Collection; +import java.util.Collections; import java.util.Map; import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; import javax.annotation.Nonnull; import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.common.actor.CommonConfig; +import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.common.actor.MessageTracker; +import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.common.actor.MessageTracker.Error; import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.common.actor.MeteringBehavior; import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.ShardCommitCoordinator.CohortEntry; -import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.compat.BackwardsCompatibleThreePhaseCommitCohort; import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.exceptions.NoShardLeaderException; import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.identifiers.ShardIdentifier; import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.identifiers.ShardTransactionIdentifier; import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.jmx.mbeans.shard.ShardMBeanFactory; import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.jmx.mbeans.shard.ShardStats; import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.AbortTransaction; -import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.AbortTransactionReply; import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.ActorInitialized; import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.BatchedModifications; -import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.BatchedModificationsReply; import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.CanCommitTransaction; import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.CloseTransactionChain; import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.CommitTransaction; import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.CommitTransactionReply; import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.CreateTransaction; import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.CreateTransactionReply; +import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.DatastoreSnapshot; +import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.DatastoreSnapshot.ShardSnapshot; import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.ForwardedReadyTransaction; +import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.GetShardDataTree; import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.PeerAddressResolved; -import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.ReadyTransactionReply; +import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.ReadyLocalTransaction; import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.RegisterChangeListener; import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.RegisterDataTreeChangeListener; +import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.ShardLeaderStateChanged; import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.messages.UpdateSchemaContext; import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.modification.Modification; -import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.modification.ModificationPayload; import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.modification.MutableCompositeModification; import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.utils.Dispatchers; -import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.datastore.utils.MessageTracker; +import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.notifications.LeaderStateChanged; import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.notifications.RegisterRoleChangeListener; import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.notifications.RoleChangeNotifier; import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.raft.RaftActor; import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.raft.RaftActorRecoveryCohort; import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.raft.RaftActorSnapshotCohort; +import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.raft.RaftState; import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.raft.base.messages.FollowerInitialSyncUpStatus; import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.raft.messages.AppendEntriesReply; +import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.raft.messages.ServerRemoved; import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.raft.protobuff.client.messages.CompositeModificationByteStringPayload; import org.opendaylight.controller.cluster.raft.protobuff.client.messages.CompositeModificationPayload; -import org.opendaylight.controller.md.sal.dom.store.impl.InMemoryDOMDataStore; -import org.opendaylight.controller.md.sal.dom.store.impl.InMemoryDOMDataStoreFactory; -import org.opendaylight.controller.sal.core.spi.data.DOMStoreWriteTransaction; +import org.opendaylight.yangtools.yang.data.api.schema.tree.DataTreeCandidate; +import org.opendaylight.yangtools.yang.data.api.schema.tree.DataValidationFailedException; +import org.opendaylight.yangtools.yang.data.api.schema.tree.ModificationType; +import org.opendaylight.yangtools.yang.data.api.schema.tree.TreeType; import org.opendaylight.yangtools.yang.model.api.SchemaContext; import scala.concurrent.duration.Duration; import scala.concurrent.duration.FiniteDuration; @@ -77,18 +78,31 @@ import scala.concurrent.duration.FiniteDuration; /** * A Shard represents a portion of the logical data tree
*

- * Our Shard uses InMemoryDataStore as it's internal representation and delegates all requests it + * Our Shard uses InMemoryDataTree as it's internal representation and delegates all requests it *

*/ public class Shard extends RaftActor { - - private static final Object TX_COMMIT_TIMEOUT_CHECK_MESSAGE = "txCommitTimeoutCheck"; + @VisibleForTesting + static final Object TX_COMMIT_TIMEOUT_CHECK_MESSAGE = new Object() { + @Override + public String toString() { + return "txCommitTimeoutCheck"; + } + }; @VisibleForTesting - static final String DEFAULT_NAME = "default"; + static final Object GET_SHARD_MBEAN_MESSAGE = new Object() { + @Override + public String toString() { + return "getShardMBeanMessage"; + } + }; + + // FIXME: shard names should be encapsulated in their own class and this should be exposed as a constant. + public static final String DEFAULT_NAME = "default"; // The state of this Shard - private final InMemoryDOMDataStore store; + private final ShardDataTree store; /// The name of this shard private final String name; @@ -107,11 +121,6 @@ public class Shard extends RaftActor { private final MessageTracker appendEntriesReplyTracker; - private final ReadyTransactionReply READY_TRANSACTION_REPLY = new ReadyTransactionReply( - Serialization.serializedActorPath(getSelf())); - - private final DOMTransactionFactory domTransactionFactory; - private final ShardTransactionActorFactory transactionActorFactory; private final ShardSnapshotCohort snapshotCohort; @@ -119,38 +128,38 @@ public class Shard extends RaftActor { private final DataTreeChangeListenerSupport treeChangeSupport = new DataTreeChangeListenerSupport(this); private final DataChangeListenerSupport changeSupport = new DataChangeListenerSupport(this); - protected Shard(final ShardIdentifier name, final Map peerAddresses, - final DatastoreContext datastoreContext, final SchemaContext schemaContext) { - super(name.toString(), new HashMap<>(peerAddresses), Optional.of(datastoreContext.getShardRaftConfig())); - this.name = name.toString(); - this.datastoreContext = datastoreContext; + private ShardSnapshot restoreFromSnapshot; + + private final ShardTransactionMessageRetrySupport messageRetrySupport; + + protected Shard(AbstractBuilder builder) { + super(builder.getId().toString(), builder.getPeerAddresses(), + Optional.of(builder.getDatastoreContext().getShardRaftConfig()), DataStoreVersions.CURRENT_VERSION); + + this.name = builder.getId().toString(); + this.datastoreContext = builder.getDatastoreContext(); + this.restoreFromSnapshot = builder.getRestoreFromSnapshot(); setPersistence(datastoreContext.isPersistent()); LOG.info("Shard created : {}, persistent : {}", name, datastoreContext.isPersistent()); - store = InMemoryDOMDataStoreFactory.create(name.toString(), null, - datastoreContext.getDataStoreProperties()); - - if (schemaContext != null) { - store.onGlobalContextUpdated(schemaContext); - } + store = new ShardDataTree(builder.getSchemaContext(), builder.getTreeType(), + new ShardDataTreeChangeListenerPublisherActorProxy(getContext(), name + "-DTCL-publisher"), + new ShardDataChangeListenerPublisherActorProxy(getContext(), name + "-DCL-publisher"), name); shardMBean = ShardMBeanFactory.getShardStatsMBean(name.toString(), datastoreContext.getDataStoreMXBeanType()); - shardMBean.setNotificationManager(store.getDataChangeListenerNotificationManager()); - shardMBean.setShardActor(getSelf()); + shardMBean.setShard(this); if (isMetricsCaptureEnabled()) { getContext().become(new MeteringBehavior(this)); } - domTransactionFactory = new DOMTransactionFactory(store, shardMBean, LOG, this.name); - - commitCoordinator = new ShardCommitCoordinator(domTransactionFactory, - TimeUnit.SECONDS.convert(5, TimeUnit.MINUTES), - datastoreContext.getShardTransactionCommitQueueCapacity(), self(), LOG, this.name); + commitCoordinator = new ShardCommitCoordinator(store, + datastoreContext.getShardCommitQueueExpiryTimeoutInMillis(), + datastoreContext.getShardTransactionCommitQueueCapacity(), LOG, this.name); setTransactionCommitTimeout(); @@ -160,27 +169,18 @@ public class Shard extends RaftActor { appendEntriesReplyTracker = new MessageTracker(AppendEntriesReply.class, getRaftActorContext().getConfigParams().getIsolatedCheckIntervalInMillis()); - transactionActorFactory = new ShardTransactionActorFactory(domTransactionFactory, datastoreContext, + transactionActorFactory = new ShardTransactionActorFactory(store, datastoreContext, new Dispatchers(context().system().dispatchers()).getDispatcherPath( Dispatchers.DispatcherType.Transaction), self(), getContext(), shardMBean); snapshotCohort = new ShardSnapshotCohort(transactionActorFactory, store, LOG, this.name); + + messageRetrySupport = new ShardTransactionMessageRetrySupport(this); } private void setTransactionCommitTimeout() { transactionCommitTimeout = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.convert( - datastoreContext.getShardTransactionCommitTimeoutInSeconds(), TimeUnit.SECONDS); - } - - public static Props props(final ShardIdentifier name, - final Map peerAddresses, - final DatastoreContext datastoreContext, final SchemaContext schemaContext) { - Preconditions.checkNotNull(name, "name should not be null"); - Preconditions.checkNotNull(peerAddresses, "peerAddresses should not be null"); - Preconditions.checkNotNull(datastoreContext, "dataStoreContext should not be null"); - Preconditions.checkNotNull(schemaContext, "schemaContext should not be null"); - - return Props.create(new ShardCreator(name, peerAddresses, datastoreContext, schemaContext)); + datastoreContext.getShardTransactionCommitTimeoutInSeconds(), TimeUnit.SECONDS) / 2; } private Optional createRoleChangeNotifier(String shardId) { @@ -195,93 +195,110 @@ public class Shard extends RaftActor { super.postStop(); + messageRetrySupport.close(); + if(txCommitTimeoutCheckSchedule != null) { txCommitTimeoutCheckSchedule.cancel(); } + commitCoordinator.abortPendingTransactions("Transaction aborted due to shutdown.", this); + shardMBean.unregisterMBean(); } @Override - public void onReceiveRecover(final Object message) throws Exception { - if(LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { - LOG.debug("{}: onReceiveRecover: Received message {} from {}", persistenceId(), - message.getClass().toString(), getSender()); - } - - if (message instanceof RecoveryFailure){ - LOG.error("{}: Recovery failed because of this cause", - persistenceId(), ((RecoveryFailure) message).cause()); + protected void handleRecover(final Object message) { + LOG.debug("{}: onReceiveRecover: Received message {} from {}", persistenceId(), message.getClass(), + getSender()); - // Even though recovery failed, we still need to finish our recovery, eg send the - // ActorInitialized message and start the txCommitTimeoutCheckSchedule. - onRecoveryComplete(); - } else { - super.onReceiveRecover(message); - if(LOG.isTraceEnabled()) { - appendEntriesReplyTracker.begin(); - } + super.handleRecover(message); + if (LOG.isTraceEnabled()) { + appendEntriesReplyTracker.begin(); } } @Override - public void onReceiveCommand(final Object message) throws Exception { - - MessageTracker.Context context = appendEntriesReplyTracker.received(message); - - if(context.error().isPresent()){ - LOG.trace("{} : AppendEntriesReply failed to arrive at the expected interval {}", persistenceId(), - context.error()); - } + protected void handleNonRaftCommand(final Object message) { + try (final MessageTracker.Context context = appendEntriesReplyTracker.received(message)) { + final Optional maybeError = context.error(); + if (maybeError.isPresent()) { + LOG.trace("{} : AppendEntriesReply failed to arrive at the expected interval {}", persistenceId(), + maybeError.get()); + } - try { - if (CreateTransaction.SERIALIZABLE_CLASS.isInstance(message)) { + if (CreateTransaction.isSerializedType(message)) { handleCreateTransaction(message); - } else if (BatchedModifications.class.isInstance(message)) { + } else if (message instanceof BatchedModifications) { handleBatchedModifications((BatchedModifications)message); } else if (message instanceof ForwardedReadyTransaction) { handleForwardedReadyTransaction((ForwardedReadyTransaction) message); - } else if (CanCommitTransaction.SERIALIZABLE_CLASS.isInstance(message)) { + } else if (message instanceof ReadyLocalTransaction) { + handleReadyLocalTransaction((ReadyLocalTransaction)message); + } else if (CanCommitTransaction.isSerializedType(message)) { handleCanCommitTransaction(CanCommitTransaction.fromSerializable(message)); - } else if (CommitTransaction.SERIALIZABLE_CLASS.isInstance(message)) { + } else if (CommitTransaction.isSerializedType(message)) { handleCommitTransaction(CommitTransaction.fromSerializable(message)); - } else if (AbortTransaction.SERIALIZABLE_CLASS.isInstance(message)) { + } else if (AbortTransaction.isSerializedType(message)) { handleAbortTransaction(AbortTransaction.fromSerializable(message)); - } else if (CloseTransactionChain.SERIALIZABLE_CLASS.isInstance(message)) { + } else if (CloseTransactionChain.isSerializedType(message)) { closeTransactionChain(CloseTransactionChain.fromSerializable(message)); } else if (message instanceof RegisterChangeListener) { - changeSupport.onMessage((RegisterChangeListener) message, isLeader()); + changeSupport.onMessage((RegisterChangeListener) message, isLeader(), hasLeader()); } else if (message instanceof RegisterDataTreeChangeListener) { - treeChangeSupport.onMessage((RegisterDataTreeChangeListener) message, isLeader()); + treeChangeSupport.onMessage((RegisterDataTreeChangeListener) message, isLeader(), hasLeader()); } else if (message instanceof UpdateSchemaContext) { updateSchemaContext((UpdateSchemaContext) message); } else if (message instanceof PeerAddressResolved) { PeerAddressResolved resolved = (PeerAddressResolved) message; setPeerAddress(resolved.getPeerId().toString(), resolved.getPeerAddress()); - } else if (message.equals(TX_COMMIT_TIMEOUT_CHECK_MESSAGE)) { - handleTransactionCommitTimeoutCheck(); + } else if (TX_COMMIT_TIMEOUT_CHECK_MESSAGE.equals(message)) { + commitCoordinator.checkForExpiredTransactions(transactionCommitTimeout, this); } else if(message instanceof DatastoreContext) { onDatastoreContext((DatastoreContext)message); } else if(message instanceof RegisterRoleChangeListener){ roleChangeNotifier.get().forward(message, context()); - } else if (message instanceof FollowerInitialSyncUpStatus){ + } else if (message instanceof FollowerInitialSyncUpStatus) { shardMBean.setFollowerInitialSyncStatus(((FollowerInitialSyncUpStatus) message).isInitialSyncDone()); context().parent().tell(message, self()); + } else if(GET_SHARD_MBEAN_MESSAGE.equals(message)){ + sender().tell(getShardMBean(), self()); + } else if(message instanceof GetShardDataTree) { + sender().tell(store.getDataTree(), self()); + } else if(message instanceof ServerRemoved){ + context().parent().forward(message, context()); + } else if(ShardTransactionMessageRetrySupport.TIMER_MESSAGE_CLASS.isInstance(message)) { + messageRetrySupport.onTimerMessage(message); } else { - super.onReceiveCommand(message); + super.handleNonRaftCommand(message); } - } finally { - context.done(); } } + private boolean hasLeader() { + return getLeaderId() != null; + } + + public int getPendingTxCommitQueueSize() { + return commitCoordinator.getQueueSize(); + } + + public int getCohortCacheSize() { + return commitCoordinator.getCohortCacheSize(); + } + @Override protected Optional getRoleChangeNotifier() { return roleChangeNotifier; } - private void onDatastoreContext(DatastoreContext context) { + @Override + protected LeaderStateChanged newLeaderStateChanged(String memberId, String leaderId, short leaderPayloadVersion) { + return isLeader() ? new ShardLeaderStateChanged(memberId, leaderId, store.getDataTree(), leaderPayloadVersion) + : new ShardLeaderStateChanged(memberId, leaderId, leaderPayloadVersion); + } + + protected void onDatastoreContext(DatastoreContext context) { datastoreContext = context; commitCoordinator.setQueueCapacity(datastoreContext.getShardTransactionCommitQueueCapacity()); @@ -297,67 +314,81 @@ public class Shard extends RaftActor { updateConfigParams(datastoreContext.getShardRaftConfig()); } - private void handleTransactionCommitTimeoutCheck() { - CohortEntry cohortEntry = commitCoordinator.getCurrentCohortEntry(); - if(cohortEntry != null) { - long elapsed = System.currentTimeMillis() - cohortEntry.getLastAccessTime(); - if(elapsed > transactionCommitTimeout) { - LOG.warn("{}: Current transaction {} has timed out after {} ms - aborting", - persistenceId(), cohortEntry.getTransactionID(), transactionCommitTimeout); + private static boolean isEmptyCommit(final DataTreeCandidate candidate) { + return ModificationType.UNMODIFIED.equals(candidate.getRootNode().getModificationType()); + } - doAbortTransaction(cohortEntry.getTransactionID(), null); - } + void continueCommit(final CohortEntry cohortEntry) { + final DataTreeCandidate candidate = cohortEntry.getCandidate(); + + // If we do not have any followers and we are not using persistence + // or if cohortEntry has no modifications + // we can apply modification to the state immediately + if ((!hasFollowers() && !persistence().isRecoveryApplicable()) || isEmptyCommit(candidate)) { + applyModificationToState(cohortEntry.getReplySender(), cohortEntry.getTransactionID(), candidate); + } else { + Shard.this.persistData(cohortEntry.getReplySender(), cohortEntry.getTransactionID(), + DataTreeCandidatePayload.create(candidate)); } } private void handleCommitTransaction(final CommitTransaction commit) { - final String transactionID = commit.getTransactionID(); - - LOG.debug("{}: Committing transaction {}", persistenceId(), transactionID); - - // Get the current in-progress cohort entry in the commitCoordinator if it corresponds to - // this transaction. - final CohortEntry cohortEntry = commitCoordinator.getCohortEntryIfCurrent(transactionID); - if(cohortEntry == null) { - // We're not the current Tx - the Tx was likely expired b/c it took too long in - // between the canCommit and commit messages. - IllegalStateException ex = new IllegalStateException( - String.format("%s: Cannot commit transaction %s - it is not the current transaction", - persistenceId(), transactionID)); - LOG.error(ex.getMessage()); - shardMBean.incrementFailedTransactionsCount(); - getSender().tell(new akka.actor.Status.Failure(ex), getSelf()); - return; + if (isLeader()) { + if(!commitCoordinator.handleCommit(commit.getTransactionID(), getSender(), this)) { + shardMBean.incrementFailedTransactionsCount(); + } + } else { + ActorSelection leader = getLeader(); + if (leader == null) { + messageRetrySupport.addMessageToRetry(commit, getSender(), + "Could not commit transaction " + commit.getTransactionID()); + } else { + LOG.debug("{}: Forwarding CommitTransaction to leader {}", persistenceId(), leader); + leader.forward(commit, getContext()); + } } + } - // We perform the preCommit phase here atomically with the commit phase. This is an - // optimization to eliminate the overhead of an extra preCommit message. We lose front-end - // coordination of preCommit across shards in case of failure but preCommit should not - // normally fail since we ensure only one concurrent 3-phase commit. + private void finishCommit(@Nonnull final ActorRef sender, @Nonnull final String transactionID, @Nonnull final CohortEntry cohortEntry) { + LOG.debug("{}: Finishing commit for transaction {}", persistenceId(), cohortEntry.getTransactionID()); try { - // We block on the future here so we don't have to worry about possibly accessing our - // state on a different thread outside of our dispatcher. Also, the data store - // currently uses a same thread executor anyway. - cohortEntry.getCohort().preCommit().get(); - - // If we do not have any followers and we are not using persistence - // or if cohortEntry has no modifications - // we can apply modification to the state immediately - if((!hasFollowers() && !persistence().isRecoveryApplicable()) || (!cohortEntry.hasModifications())){ - applyModificationToState(getSender(), transactionID, cohortEntry.getModification()); - } else { - Shard.this.persistData(getSender(), transactionID, - new ModificationPayload(cohortEntry.getModification())); + try { + cohortEntry.commit(); + } catch(ExecutionException e) { + // We may get a "store tree and candidate base differ" IllegalStateException from commit under + // certain edge case scenarios so we'll try to re-apply the candidate from scratch as a last + // resort. Eg, we're a follower and a tx payload is replicated but the leader goes down before + // applying it to the state. We then become the leader and a second tx is pre-committed and + // replicated. When consensus occurs, this will cause the first tx to be applied as a foreign + // candidate via applyState prior to the second tx. Since the second tx has already been + // pre-committed, when it gets here to commit it will get an IllegalStateException. + + // FIXME - this is not an ideal way to handle this scenario. This is temporary - a cleaner + // solution will be forthcoming. + if(e.getCause() instanceof IllegalStateException) { + LOG.debug("{}: commit failed for transaction {} - retrying as foreign candidate", persistenceId(), + transactionID, e); + store.applyForeignCandidate(transactionID, cohortEntry.getCandidate()); + } else { + throw e; + } } + + sender.tell(CommitTransactionReply.instance(cohortEntry.getClientVersion()).toSerializable(), getSelf()); + + shardMBean.incrementCommittedTransactionCount(); + shardMBean.setLastCommittedTransactionTime(System.currentTimeMillis()); + } catch (Exception e) { - LOG.error("{} An exception occurred while preCommitting transaction {}", - persistenceId(), cohortEntry.getTransactionID(), e); + sender.tell(new akka.actor.Status.Failure(e), getSelf()); + + LOG.error("{}, An exception occurred while committing transaction {}", persistenceId(), + transactionID, e); shardMBean.incrementFailedTransactionsCount(); - getSender().tell(new akka.actor.Status.Failure(e), getSelf()); + } finally { + commitCoordinator.currentTransactionComplete(transactionID, true); } - - cohortEntry.updateLastAccessTime(); } private void finishCommit(@Nonnull final ActorRef sender, final @Nonnull String transactionID) { @@ -365,7 +396,7 @@ public class Shard extends RaftActor { // after the commit has been replicated to a majority of the followers. CohortEntry cohortEntry = commitCoordinator.getCohortEntryIfCurrent(transactionID); - if(cohortEntry == null) { + if (cohortEntry == null) { // The transaction is no longer the current commit. This can happen if the transaction // was aborted prior, most likely due to timeout in the front-end. We need to finish // committing the transaction though since it was successfully persisted and replicated @@ -374,8 +405,15 @@ public class Shard extends RaftActor { // transaction. cohortEntry = commitCoordinator.getAndRemoveCohortEntry(transactionID); if(cohortEntry != null) { - commitWithNewTransaction(cohortEntry.getModification()); - sender.tell(CommitTransactionReply.INSTANCE.toSerializable(), getSelf()); + try { + store.applyForeignCandidate(transactionID, cohortEntry.getCandidate()); + } catch (DataValidationFailedException e) { + shardMBean.incrementFailedTransactionsCount(); + LOG.error("{}: Failed to re-apply transaction {}", persistenceId(), transactionID, e); + } + + sender.tell(CommitTransactionReply.instance(cohortEntry.getClientVersion()).toSerializable(), + getSelf()); } else { // This really shouldn't happen - it likely means that persistence or replication // took so long to complete such that the cohort entry was expired from the cache. @@ -385,41 +423,40 @@ public class Shard extends RaftActor { LOG.error(ex.getMessage()); sender.tell(new akka.actor.Status.Failure(ex), getSelf()); } - - return; + } else { + finishCommit(sender, transactionID, cohortEntry); } + } - LOG.debug("{}: Finishing commit for transaction {}", persistenceId(), cohortEntry.getTransactionID()); - - try { - // We block on the future here so we don't have to worry about possibly accessing our - // state on a different thread outside of our dispatcher. Also, the data store - // currently uses a same thread executor anyway. - cohortEntry.getCohort().commit().get(); - - sender.tell(CommitTransactionReply.INSTANCE.toSerializable(), getSelf()); + private void handleCanCommitTransaction(final CanCommitTransaction canCommit) { + LOG.debug("{}: Can committing transaction {}", persistenceId(), canCommit.getTransactionID()); - shardMBean.incrementCommittedTransactionCount(); - shardMBean.setLastCommittedTransactionTime(System.currentTimeMillis()); + if (isLeader()) { + commitCoordinator.handleCanCommit(canCommit.getTransactionID(), getSender(), this); + } else { + ActorSelection leader = getLeader(); + if (leader == null) { + messageRetrySupport.addMessageToRetry(canCommit, getSender(), + "Could not canCommit transaction " + canCommit.getTransactionID()); + } else { + LOG.debug("{}: Forwarding CanCommitTransaction to leader {}", persistenceId(), leader); + leader.forward(canCommit, getContext()); + } + } + } + protected void handleBatchedModificationsLocal(BatchedModifications batched, ActorRef sender) { + try { + commitCoordinator.handleBatchedModifications(batched, sender, this); } catch (Exception e) { + LOG.error("{}: Error handling BatchedModifications for Tx {}", persistenceId(), + batched.getTransactionID(), e); sender.tell(new akka.actor.Status.Failure(e), getSelf()); - - LOG.error("{}, An exception occurred while committing transaction {}", persistenceId(), - transactionID, e); - shardMBean.incrementFailedTransactionsCount(); - } finally { - commitCoordinator.currentTransactionComplete(transactionID, true); } } - private void handleCanCommitTransaction(final CanCommitTransaction canCommit) { - LOG.debug("{}: Can committing transaction {}", persistenceId(), canCommit.getTransactionID()); - commitCoordinator.handleCanCommit(canCommit, getSender(), self()); - } - private void handleBatchedModifications(BatchedModifications batched) { - // This message is sent to prepare the modificationsa transaction directly on the Shard as an + // This message is sent to prepare the modifications transaction directly on the Shard as an // optimization to avoid the extra overhead of a separate ShardTransaction actor. On the last // BatchedModifications message, the caller sets the ready flag in the message indicating // modifications are complete. The reply contains the cohort actor path (this actor) for the caller @@ -431,68 +468,92 @@ public class Shard extends RaftActor { // the primary/leader shard. However with timing and caching on the front-end, there's a small // window where it could have a stale leader during leadership transitions. // - if(isLeader()) { - try { - boolean ready = commitCoordinator.handleTransactionModifications(batched); - if(ready) { - sender().tell(READY_TRANSACTION_REPLY, self()); - } else { - sender().tell(new BatchedModificationsReply(batched.getModifications().size()), self()); + boolean isLeaderActive = isLeaderActive(); + if (isLeader() && isLeaderActive) { + handleBatchedModificationsLocal(batched, getSender()); + } else { + ActorSelection leader = getLeader(); + if (!isLeaderActive || leader == null) { + messageRetrySupport.addMessageToRetry(batched, getSender(), + "Could not commit transaction " + batched.getTransactionID()); + } else { + // If this is not the first batch and leadership changed in between batched messages, + // we need to reconstruct previous BatchedModifications from the transaction + // DataTreeModification, honoring the max batched modification count, and forward all the + // previous BatchedModifications to the new leader. + Collection newModifications = commitCoordinator.createForwardedBatchedModifications( + batched, datastoreContext.getShardBatchedModificationCount()); + + LOG.debug("{}: Forwarding {} BatchedModifications to leader {}", persistenceId(), + newModifications.size(), leader); + + for(BatchedModifications bm: newModifications) { + leader.forward(bm, getContext()); } + } + } + } + + private boolean failIfIsolatedLeader(ActorRef sender) { + if(isIsolatedLeader()) { + sender.tell(new akka.actor.Status.Failure(new NoShardLeaderException(String.format( + "Shard %s was the leader but has lost contact with all of its followers. Either all" + + " other follower nodes are down or this node is isolated by a network partition.", + persistenceId()))), getSelf()); + return true; + } + + return false; + } + + protected boolean isIsolatedLeader() { + return getRaftState() == RaftState.IsolatedLeader; + } + + private void handleReadyLocalTransaction(final ReadyLocalTransaction message) { + LOG.debug("{}: handleReadyLocalTransaction for {}", persistenceId(), message.getTransactionID()); + + boolean isLeaderActive = isLeaderActive(); + if (isLeader() && isLeaderActive) { + try { + commitCoordinator.handleReadyLocalTransaction(message, getSender(), this); } catch (Exception e) { - LOG.error("{}: Error handling BatchedModifications for Tx {}", persistenceId(), - batched.getTransactionID(), e); + LOG.error("{}: Error handling ReadyLocalTransaction for Tx {}", persistenceId(), + message.getTransactionID(), e); getSender().tell(new akka.actor.Status.Failure(e), getSelf()); } } else { ActorSelection leader = getLeader(); - if(leader != null) { - // TODO: what if this is not the first batch and leadership changed in between batched messages? - // We could check if the commitCoordinator already has a cached entry and forward all the previous - // batched modifications. - LOG.debug("{}: Forwarding BatchedModifications to leader {}", persistenceId(), leader); - leader.forward(batched, getContext()); + if (!isLeaderActive || leader == null) { + messageRetrySupport.addMessageToRetry(message, getSender(), + "Could not commit transaction " + message.getTransactionID()); } else { - // TODO: rather than throwing an immediate exception, we could schedule a timer to try again to make - // it more resilient in case we're in the process of electing a new leader. - getSender().tell(new akka.actor.Status.Failure(new NoShardLeaderException(String.format( - "Could not find the leader for shard %s. This typically happens" + - " when the system is coming up or recovering and a leader is being elected. Try again" + - " later.", persistenceId()))), getSelf()); + LOG.debug("{}: Forwarding ReadyLocalTransaction to leader {}", persistenceId(), leader); + message.setRemoteVersion(getCurrentBehavior().getLeaderPayloadVersion()); + leader.forward(message, getContext()); } } } - private void handleForwardedReadyTransaction(ForwardedReadyTransaction ready) { - LOG.debug("{}: Readying transaction {}, client version {}", persistenceId(), - ready.getTransactionID(), ready.getTxnClientVersion()); - - // This message is forwarded by the ShardTransaction on ready. We cache the cohort in the - // commitCoordinator in preparation for the subsequent three phase commit initiated by - // the front-end. - commitCoordinator.transactionReady(ready.getTransactionID(), ready.getCohort(), - (MutableCompositeModification) ready.getModification()); - - // Return our actor path as we'll handle the three phase commit, except if the Tx client - // version < 1 (Helium-1 version). This means the Tx was initiated by a base Helium version - // node. In that case, the subsequent 3-phase commit messages won't contain the - // transactionId so to maintain backwards compatibility, we create a separate cohort actor - // to provide the compatible behavior. - if(ready.getTxnClientVersion() < DataStoreVersions.LITHIUM_VERSION) { - ActorRef replyActorPath = getSelf(); - if(ready.getTxnClientVersion() < DataStoreVersions.HELIUM_1_VERSION) { - LOG.debug("{}: Creating BackwardsCompatibleThreePhaseCommitCohort", persistenceId()); - replyActorPath = getContext().actorOf(BackwardsCompatibleThreePhaseCommitCohort.props( - ready.getTransactionID())); - } + private void handleForwardedReadyTransaction(ForwardedReadyTransaction forwardedReady) { + LOG.debug("{}: handleForwardedReadyTransaction for {}", persistenceId(), forwardedReady.getTransactionID()); - ReadyTransactionReply readyTransactionReply = - new ReadyTransactionReply(Serialization.serializedActorPath(replyActorPath), - ready.getTxnClientVersion()); - getSender().tell(ready.isReturnSerialized() ? readyTransactionReply.toSerializable() : - readyTransactionReply, getSelf()); + boolean isLeaderActive = isLeaderActive(); + if (isLeader() && isLeaderActive) { + commitCoordinator.handleForwardedReadyTransaction(forwardedReady, getSender(), this); } else { - getSender().tell(READY_TRANSACTION_REPLY, getSelf()); + ActorSelection leader = getLeader(); + if (!isLeaderActive || leader == null) { + messageRetrySupport.addMessageToRetry(forwardedReady, getSender(), + "Could not commit transaction " + forwardedReady.getTransactionID()); + } else { + LOG.debug("{}: Forwarding ForwardedReadyTransaction to leader {}", persistenceId(), leader); + + ReadyLocalTransaction readyLocal = new ReadyLocalTransaction(forwardedReady.getTransactionID(), + forwardedReady.getTransaction().getSnapshot(), forwardedReady.isDoImmediateCommit()); + readyLocal.setRemoteVersion(getCurrentBehavior().getLeaderPayloadVersion()); + leader.forward(readyLocal, getContext()); + } } } @@ -501,38 +562,7 @@ public class Shard extends RaftActor { } void doAbortTransaction(final String transactionID, final ActorRef sender) { - final CohortEntry cohortEntry = commitCoordinator.getCohortEntryIfCurrent(transactionID); - if(cohortEntry != null) { - LOG.debug("{}: Aborting transaction {}", persistenceId(), transactionID); - - // We don't remove the cached cohort entry here (ie pass false) in case the Tx was - // aborted during replication in which case we may still commit locally if replication - // succeeds. - commitCoordinator.currentTransactionComplete(transactionID, false); - - final ListenableFuture future = cohortEntry.getCohort().abort(); - final ActorRef self = getSelf(); - - Futures.addCallback(future, new FutureCallback() { - @Override - public void onSuccess(final Void v) { - shardMBean.incrementAbortTransactionsCount(); - - if(sender != null) { - sender.tell(AbortTransactionReply.INSTANCE.toSerializable(), self); - } - } - - @Override - public void onFailure(final Throwable t) { - LOG.error("{}: An exception happened during abort", persistenceId(), t); - - if(sender != null) { - sender.tell(new akka.actor.Status.Failure(t), self); - } - } - }); - } + commitCoordinator.handleAbort(transactionID, sender, this); } private void handleCreateTransaction(final Object message) { @@ -541,40 +571,41 @@ public class Shard extends RaftActor { } else if (getLeader() != null) { getLeader().forward(message, getContext()); } else { - getSender().tell(new akka.actor.Status.Failure(new NoShardLeaderException(String.format( - "Could not find leader for shard %s so transaction cannot be created. This typically happens" + - " when the system is coming up or recovering and a leader is being elected. Try again" + - " later.", persistenceId()))), getSelf()); + getSender().tell(new akka.actor.Status.Failure(new NoShardLeaderException( + "Could not create a shard transaction", persistenceId())), getSelf()); } } private void closeTransactionChain(final CloseTransactionChain closeTransactionChain) { - domTransactionFactory.closeTransactionChain(closeTransactionChain.getTransactionChainId()); + store.closeTransactionChain(closeTransactionChain.getTransactionChainId()); } private ActorRef createTypedTransactionActor(int transactionType, - ShardTransactionIdentifier transactionId, String transactionChainId, - short clientVersion ) { + ShardTransactionIdentifier transactionId, String transactionChainId) { - return transactionActorFactory.newShardTransaction(TransactionProxy.TransactionType.fromInt(transactionType), - transactionId, transactionChainId, clientVersion); + return transactionActorFactory.newShardTransaction(TransactionType.fromInt(transactionType), + transactionId, transactionChainId); } private void createTransaction(CreateTransaction createTransaction) { try { + if(TransactionType.fromInt(createTransaction.getTransactionType()) != TransactionType.READ_ONLY && + failIfIsolatedLeader(getSender())) { + return; + } + ActorRef transactionActor = createTransaction(createTransaction.getTransactionType(), - createTransaction.getTransactionId(), createTransaction.getTransactionChainId(), - createTransaction.getVersion()); + createTransaction.getTransactionId(), createTransaction.getTransactionChainId()); getSender().tell(new CreateTransactionReply(Serialization.serializedActorPath(transactionActor), - createTransaction.getTransactionId()).toSerializable(), getSelf()); + createTransaction.getTransactionId(), createTransaction.getVersion()).toSerializable(), getSelf()); } catch (Exception e) { getSender().tell(new akka.actor.Status.Failure(e), getSelf()); } } private ActorRef createTransaction(int transactionType, String remoteTransactionId, - String transactionChainId, short clientVersion) { + String transactionChainId) { ShardTransactionIdentifier transactionId = new ShardTransactionIdentifier(remoteTransactionId); @@ -584,19 +615,19 @@ public class Shard extends RaftActor { } ActorRef transactionActor = createTypedTransactionActor(transactionType, transactionId, - transactionChainId, clientVersion); + transactionChainId); return transactionActor; } private void commitWithNewTransaction(final Modification modification) { - DOMStoreWriteTransaction tx = store.newWriteOnlyTransaction(); - modification.apply(tx); + ReadWriteShardDataTreeTransaction tx = store.newReadWriteTransaction(modification.toString(), null); + modification.apply(tx.getSnapshot()); try { snapshotCohort.syncCommitTransaction(tx); shardMBean.incrementCommittedTransactionCount(); shardMBean.setLastCommittedTransactionTime(System.currentTimeMillis()); - } catch (InterruptedException | ExecutionException e) { + } catch (Exception e) { shardMBean.incrementFailedTransactionsCount(); LOG.error("{}: Failed to commit", persistenceId(), e); } @@ -608,7 +639,7 @@ public class Shard extends RaftActor { @VisibleForTesting void updateSchemaContext(final SchemaContext schemaContext) { - store.onGlobalContextUpdated(schemaContext); + store.updateSchemaContext(schemaContext); } private boolean isMetricsCaptureEnabled() { @@ -617,18 +648,22 @@ public class Shard extends RaftActor { } @Override - protected RaftActorSnapshotCohort getRaftActorSnapshotCohort() { + @VisibleForTesting + public RaftActorSnapshotCohort getRaftActorSnapshotCohort() { return snapshotCohort; } @Override @Nonnull protected RaftActorRecoveryCohort getRaftActorRecoveryCohort() { - return new ShardRecoveryCoordinator(store, persistenceId(), LOG); + return new ShardRecoveryCoordinator(store, store.getSchemaContext(), + restoreFromSnapshot != null ? restoreFromSnapshot.getSnapshot() : null, persistenceId(), LOG); } @Override protected void onRecoveryComplete() { + restoreFromSnapshot = null; + //notify shard manager getContext().parent().tell(new ActorInitialized(), getSelf()); @@ -645,15 +680,19 @@ public class Shard extends RaftActor { @Override protected void applyState(final ActorRef clientActor, final String identifier, final Object data) { - - if(data instanceof ModificationPayload) { - try { - applyModificationToState(clientActor, identifier, ((ModificationPayload) data).getModification()); - } catch (ClassNotFoundException | IOException e) { - LOG.error("{}: Error extracting ModificationPayload", persistenceId(), e); + if (data instanceof DataTreeCandidatePayload) { + if (clientActor == null) { + // No clientActor indicates a replica coming from the leader + try { + store.applyForeignCandidate(identifier, ((DataTreeCandidatePayload)data).getCandidate()); + } catch (DataValidationFailedException | IOException e) { + LOG.error("{}: Error applying replica {}", persistenceId(), identifier, e); + } + } else { + // Replication consensus reached, proceed to commit + finishCommit(clientActor, identifier); } - } - else if (data instanceof CompositeModificationPayload) { + } else if (data instanceof CompositeModificationPayload) { Object modification = ((CompositeModificationPayload) data).getModification(); applyModificationToState(clientActor, identifier, modification); @@ -686,8 +725,9 @@ public class Shard extends RaftActor { @Override protected void onStateChanged() { boolean isLeader = isLeader(); - changeSupport.onLeadershipChange(isLeader); - treeChangeSupport.onLeadershipChange(isLeader); + boolean hasLeader = hasLeader(); + changeSupport.onLeadershipChange(isLeader, hasLeader); + treeChangeSupport.onLeadershipChange(isLeader, hasLeader); // If this actor is no longer the leader close all the transaction chains if (!isLeader) { @@ -697,10 +737,53 @@ public class Shard extends RaftActor { persistenceId(), getId()); } - domTransactionFactory.closeAllTransactionChains(); + store.closeAllTransactionChains(); + } + + if(hasLeader && !isIsolatedLeader()) { + messageRetrySupport.retryMessages(); + } + } + + @Override + protected void onLeaderChanged(String oldLeader, String newLeader) { + shardMBean.incrementLeadershipChangeCount(); + + boolean hasLeader = hasLeader(); + if(hasLeader && !isLeader()) { + // Another leader was elected. If we were the previous leader and had pending transactions, convert + // them to transaction messages and send to the new leader. + ActorSelection leader = getLeader(); + if(leader != null) { + Collection messagesToForward = commitCoordinator.convertPendingTransactionsToMessages( + datastoreContext.getShardBatchedModificationCount()); + + if(!messagesToForward.isEmpty()) { + LOG.debug("{}: Forwarding {} pending transaction messages to leader {}", persistenceId(), + messagesToForward.size(), leader); + + for(Object message: messagesToForward) { + leader.tell(message, self()); + } + } + } else { + commitCoordinator.abortPendingTransactions( + "The transacton was aborted due to inflight leadership change and the leader address isn't available.", + this); + } + } + + if(hasLeader && !isIsolatedLeader()) { + messageRetrySupport.retryMessages(); } } + @Override + protected void pauseLeader(Runnable operation) { + LOG.debug("{}: In pauseLeader, operation: {}", persistenceId(), operation); + commitCoordinator.setRunOnPendingTransactionsComplete(operation); + } + @Override public String persistenceId() { return this.name; @@ -711,37 +794,124 @@ public class Shard extends RaftActor { return commitCoordinator; } + public DatastoreContext getDatastoreContext() { + return datastoreContext; + } - private static class ShardCreator implements Creator { + @VisibleForTesting + public ShardDataTree getDataStore() { + return store; + } - private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; + @VisibleForTesting + ShardStats getShardMBean() { + return shardMBean; + } - final ShardIdentifier name; - final Map peerAddresses; - final DatastoreContext datastoreContext; - final SchemaContext schemaContext; + public static Builder builder() { + return new Builder(); + } + + public static abstract class AbstractBuilder, S extends Shard> { + private final Class shardClass; + private ShardIdentifier id; + private Map peerAddresses = Collections.emptyMap(); + private DatastoreContext datastoreContext; + private SchemaContext schemaContext; + private DatastoreSnapshot.ShardSnapshot restoreFromSnapshot; + private volatile boolean sealed; + + protected AbstractBuilder(Class shardClass) { + this.shardClass = shardClass; + } - ShardCreator(final ShardIdentifier name, final Map peerAddresses, - final DatastoreContext datastoreContext, final SchemaContext schemaContext) { - this.name = name; + protected void checkSealed() { + Preconditions.checkState(!sealed, "Builder isalready sealed - further modifications are not allowed"); + } + + @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") + private T self() { + return (T) this; + } + + public T id(ShardIdentifier id) { + checkSealed(); + this.id = id; + return self(); + } + + public T peerAddresses(Map peerAddresses) { + checkSealed(); this.peerAddresses = peerAddresses; + return self(); + } + + public T datastoreContext(DatastoreContext datastoreContext) { + checkSealed(); this.datastoreContext = datastoreContext; + return self(); + } + + public T schemaContext(SchemaContext schemaContext) { + checkSealed(); this.schemaContext = schemaContext; + return self(); } - @Override - public Shard create() throws Exception { - return new Shard(name, peerAddresses, datastoreContext, schemaContext); + public T restoreFromSnapshot(DatastoreSnapshot.ShardSnapshot restoreFromSnapshot) { + checkSealed(); + this.restoreFromSnapshot = restoreFromSnapshot; + return self(); } - } - @VisibleForTesting - public InMemoryDOMDataStore getDataStore() { - return store; + public ShardIdentifier getId() { + return id; + } + + public Map getPeerAddresses() { + return peerAddresses; + } + + public DatastoreContext getDatastoreContext() { + return datastoreContext; + } + + public SchemaContext getSchemaContext() { + return schemaContext; + } + + public DatastoreSnapshot.ShardSnapshot getRestoreFromSnapshot() { + return restoreFromSnapshot; + } + + public TreeType getTreeType() { + switch (datastoreContext.getLogicalStoreType()) { + case CONFIGURATION: + return TreeType.CONFIGURATION; + case OPERATIONAL: + return TreeType.OPERATIONAL; + } + + throw new IllegalStateException("Unhandled logical store type " + datastoreContext.getLogicalStoreType()); + } + + protected void verify() { + Preconditions.checkNotNull(id, "id should not be null"); + Preconditions.checkNotNull(peerAddresses, "peerAddresses should not be null"); + Preconditions.checkNotNull(datastoreContext, "dataStoreContext should not be null"); + Preconditions.checkNotNull(schemaContext, "schemaContext should not be null"); + } + + public Props props() { + sealed = true; + verify(); + return Props.create(shardClass, this); + } } - @VisibleForTesting - ShardStats getShardMBean() { - return shardMBean; + public static class Builder extends AbstractBuilder { + private Builder() { + super(Shard.class); + } } }